Hamas
Palestinian Islamist political and military organization, widely designated as a terrorist organization
.jpg)
External resources
| NE.se ID | |
| Lex ID | |
| NACSIS-CAT author ID | |
| Proleksis enciklopedija ID | |
| NLP ID (old) | |
| Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID | topic/Hamas subject named as: Hamas |
| National Library of Israel ID (old) | |
| Treccani ID | hamas subject named as: Ḥamas |
| RIA Novosti reference | |
| Telegram username | https://t.me/+tqKDay0k5atmZWQ0 କାମ ବା ନାମର ଭାଷା: Arabic https://t.me/+kUoQCMfm8bI1NWE0 କାମ ବା ନାମର ଭାଷା: ଇଂରାଜୀ ଭାଷା |
| Al-Jazeera topic ID | |
| NORAF ID | |
| France 24 topic ID (English) | |
| The Independent topic ID | |
| BBC News topic ID | |
| Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID | |
| BBC Things ID | |
| EGAXA ID | |
| BnF ପରିଚୟ | |
| ଭି.ଆଇ.ଏ.ଏଫ. ସୂଚକ | |
| France 24 topic ID (Arabic) | |
| Namuwiki ID | |
| Wolfram Language entity code | |
| Le Figaro tag ID | |
| Encyclopaedia of Islam (third edition) ID | |
| CiNii Research ID | |
| WordNet 3.1 Synset ID | 08039012-n |
| University of Barcelona authority ID | |
| Britannica Kids students level article ID | |
| National Library of Spain ID | |
| Treccani's Lessico del XXI Secolo ID | |
| Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID (old version) | |
| Canadiana Name Authority ID | |
| ISNI | |
| CANTIC ID (former scheme) | |
| National Library of Ireland ID | |
| Yle topic ID | |
| National Library of Latvia ID | |
| Online PWN Encyclopedia ID | |
| Dagens Næringsliv topic ID | |
| J9U ID | |
| Radio France person ID | |
| Omni topic ID | |
| De Agostini ID | Ḥamas subject named as: Ḥamas |
| Atlante Geopolitico ID | il-movimento-di-resistenza-islamico-hamas subject named as: Hamas, il Movimento di resistenza islamico ମୁକ୍ତିଲାଭ ତାରିଖ: 2015 |
| ଫ୍ରୀବେସ ସୂଚକ | |
| Der Spiegel topic ID | |
| LCAuth ପରିଚୟ | |
| UAE University Libraries ID | |
| New York Times topic ID | |
| NicoNicoPedia ID | |
| Treccani's Dizionario di Storia ID | |
| WikiKids ID | |
| Quora topic ID | |
| OpenSanctions ID | |
| Britannica Kids scholars level article ID | |
| PLWABN ID | |
| Google News topics ID | |
| El Moudjahid tag ID | |
| Interlingual Index ID | |
| Fandom article ID | |
| RERO ID (obsolete) | |
| Last.fm ID | |
| Cultureel Woordenboek ID | |
| KBpedia ID | |
| IdRef ID | |
| Krugosvet article | |
| France 24 topic ID (French) | |
| National Library of Brazil ID | |
| Brockhaus Enzyklopädie online ID | |
| National Library of Lithuania ID | |
| CANTIC ID | |
| Alexander Turnbull Library ID | |
| Golden ID | |
| Open Library subject ID | |
| Store norske leksikon ID | |
| Guardian topic ID | |
| The Times of India topic ID | |
| Zhihu topic ID | |
| NDL ପରିଚୟ | |
| France 24 topic ID (Spanish) | |
| Dagens Nyheter topic ID | |
| Vikidia article ID | |
| UK Parliament thesaurus ID | 35438 subject named as: Hamas |
| BabelNet ID | |
| Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) ID | 17957 subject named as: 哈马斯 |
| Britannica Kids kids level article ID | |
| NL CR AUT ID | |
| GND ପରିଚୟ | |
| Libraries Australia ID | |
| Great Russian Encyclopedia portal ID | |
| Larousse ID |
ଦୃଷ୍ଟାନ୍ତ
political organization[୮]
Islamist movement[୮]
military organization
religious organization
resistance movement
statement supported by: ଯୁକ୍ତରାଷ୍ଟ୍ର ଆମେରିକା, ଯୁକ୍ତରାଜ୍ୟ, ଇଉରୋପୀୟ ସଂଘ, ଅଷ୍ଟ୍ରେଲିଆ, କାନାଡ଼ା, ଆର୍ଜେଣ୍ଟିନା, ଇସ୍ରାଏଲ, ପାରାଗୁଏ, ଜାପାନ
industry
religious congregations and associations
ଆରମ୍ଭ ହେବା ଦିନ
୧୦ ଡିସେମ୍ବର 1987[୯]
ମୁଖ୍ୟ ବିଷୟ
Islamization of the Gaza Strip
ପ୍ରତୀକ ଛବି
ସରକାରୀ ନାମ
حركة المقاومة الإسلامية
ALA-LC romanization: Ḥarakah l-Muqāwamah l-ʼIslāmiyyah
vocalized name: حَرَكَة ٱلْمُقَاوَمَة ٱلْإِسْلَامِيَّة
native label
حركة المقاومة الإسلامية
short name
حماس
IPA transcription: ħaˈmaːs
vocalized name: حَمَاس
ALA-LC romanization: Ḥamās
Hamas
ХАМАС
HƏMAS
哈马斯
哈馬斯
ଧର୍ମ
Sunni Islam[୧୦]
designated as terrorist by
ପାରାଗୁଏ
applies to part, aspect, or form: Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades
participant in
Israel–Hamas war
2007–2008 Israel–Gaza conflict
Gaza War (2008–2009)
Operation Breaking Dawn
2006 Lebanon War
ସେନାବାହିନୀ ବିଭାଗ
Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades
chairperson
ଦେଶ
Gaza Strip
ସଭ୍ୟ
Sunni Muslim Brotherhood
ଆରମ୍ଭ ସମୟ: 1987
ଶେଷ ସମୟ: 2017
member count
୨୦,୦୦୦[୨୦]
political ideology
Palestinian nationalism
Jihadism
Islam and nationalism
anti-Zionism
anti-imperialism
anti-Americanism
antisemitism
location of formation
Gaza Strip
owner of
Al-Aqsa TV
ସଦର ମହକୁମାର ଅବସ୍ଥାନ
Gaza City
ଜନ୍ମସ୍ଥାନ
ପାଲେଷ୍ଟାଇନ
sRGB color hex triplet
008000
armament
Qassam rocket
suicide weapon[୨୨]
mortar[୨୨]
firearm[୨୨]
anti-tank missile[୨୩]
unmanned aerial vehicle[୨୩]
human shield[୨୪]
ପତାକାର ଚିତ୍ର
described by source
Lentapedia
କାହାର ବିଷୟ: Q17317645
ଶିରୋନାମ: ХАМАС
official color
member category
Category:Hamas members
WordLift URL
different from
Hamas of Iraq
କମନ୍ସ ଶ୍ରେଣୀ
Hamas
topic's main Wikimedia portal
Q42351323
ବିଷୟର ମୁଖ୍ୟ ଶ୍ରେଣୀ
Category:Hamas
ଆଧାର
- ↑ ୧.୦୦ ୧.୦୧ ୧.୦୨ ୧.୦୩ ୧.୦୪ ୧.୦୫ ୧.୦୬ ୧.୦୭ ୧.୦୮ ୧.୦୯ ଭର୍ଚୁଆଲ ଇଣ୍ଟରନ୍ୟାସନାଲ ଅଥରିଟି ଫାଇଲ, ୨୫ ଅକ୍ଟୋବର 2023, 142009904
- ↑ 1140563741541745792, ୨୮ ଅକ୍ଟୋବର 2023, CiNii Research
- ↑ ୩.୦ ୩.୧ 142009904
- ↑ National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File, ୨୮ ଫେବୃଆରୀ 2024
- ↑ Freebase Data Dumps, ୨୮ ଅକ୍ଟୋବର 2013
- ↑ KBpedia, ୯ ଜୁଲାଇ 2020
- ↑ ଭର୍ଚୁଆଲ ଇଣ୍ଟରନ୍ୟାସନାଲ ଅଥରିଟି ଫାଇଲ, ୨୧ ଡିସେମ୍ବର 2018, 142009904
- ↑ ୮.୦ ୮.୧ https://www.cairn.info/revue-confluences-mediterranee-2005-4-page-105.htm
- ↑ Le Monde, https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2023/10/09/israel-gaza-en-trente-cinq-ans-d-existence-le-hamas-s-est-impose-comme-l-ennemi-jure-d-israel_6193259_3210.html, ଫରାସୀ ଭାଷା, ୯ ଅକ୍ଟୋବର 2023, Israël-Gaza : le Hamas, meilleur ennemi d’Israël depuis 1987, ୧୧ ଅକ୍ଟୋବର 2023
- ↑ ୧୦.୦ ୧୦.୧ La Croix, https://www.la-croix.com/international/Hamas-Hezbollah-Djihad-islamique-sont-mouvements-ennemis-dIsrael-2023-10-10-1201286273, ୧୧ ଅକ୍ଟୋବର 2023, ଫରାସୀ ଭାଷା, ୧୦ ଅକ୍ଟୋବର 2023, Hamas, Hezbollah, Djihad islamique : qui sont ces mouvements ennemis d’Israël ?, 0242-6056
- ↑ https://www.state.gov/j/ct/rls/other/des/123085.htm, Foreign Terrorist Organizations, ୩୦ ଜୁନ 2018
- ↑ https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/proscribed-terror-groups-or-organisations--2/proscribed-terrorist-groups-or-organisations-accessible-version
- ↑ Le Figaro, https://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/2015/03/27/97001-20150327FILWWW00174-l-ue-maintient-le-hamas-sur-la-liste-terroriste.php, ଫରାସୀ ଭାଷା, ୨୭ ମାର୍ଚ୍ଚ 2015, L'UE maintient le Hamas sur la liste terroriste, ୧୧ ଅକ୍ଟୋବର 2023
- ↑ https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jul/26/eu-court-upholds-hamas-terror-listing, ୧୬ ଜୁନ 2024, Daniel Boffey, British English, ୨୬ ଜୁଲାଇ 2017, EU court upholds Hamas terror listing, 0261-3077
- ↑ Council Common Position 2001/931/CFSP, ୧୩ ସେପ୍ଟେମ୍ବର 2024
- ↑ https://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/cnt/ntnl-scrt/cntr-trrrsm/lstd-ntts/crrnt-lstd-ntts-en.aspx#25
- ↑ Special Broadcasting Service, ୧୧ ଅକ୍ଟୋବର 2023, ଇଂରାଜୀ ଭାଷା, Australia to list Palestinian group Hamas as terrorist organisation, https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/australia-to-list-palestinian-group-hamas-as-terrorist-organisation/hozw6hpc0
- ↑ https://frenteacano.com.ar/el-gobierno-argentino-incluira-al-grupo-hamas-en-la-lista-de-organizaciones-terroristas/
- ↑ Khaled Mashal reportedly becomes Hamas leader after Sinwar’s death, https://news.az/news/khaled-mashal-reportedly-becomes-hamas-leader-after-sinwars-death
- ↑ ୫ ଜୁଲାଇ 2014, https://www.economist.com/news/middle-east-and-africa/21599826-decline-hamas-may-result-new-wave-chaos-whos-charge, https://web.archive.org/web/20140705205238/http://www.economist.com/news/middle-east-and-africa/21599826-decline-hamas-may-result-new-wave-chaos-whos-charge
- ↑ https://www.verfassungsschutz.de/embed/vsbericht-2019.pdf, 217f, ୨୭ ଜାନୁଆରୀ 2021
- ↑ ୨୨.୦ ୨୨.୧ ୨୨.୨ https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/what-hamas
- ↑ ୨୩.୦ ୨୩.୧ https://www.dni.gov/nctc/ftos/hamas_fto.html
- ↑ https://stratcomcoe.org/cuploads/pfiles/hamas_human_shields.pdf
- ↑ https://thenextweb.com/vocabulary/hamas/
- ↑ Template:Country data Hamas
- ↑ Template:Hamas