ମ୍ୟାସୋସ୍‌ପଣ୍ଡିଲସ

Massospondylus
ଜୀବାଶ୍ମ କାଳ: Early Jurassic, 200–183 Ma
Artist's impression of Massospondylus depicts the animal as bipedal
ବିଜ୍ଞାନଭିତ୍ତିକ ଶ୍ରେଣୀବିଭାଗ e
ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟ: ପ୍ରାଣୀ ସାମ୍ରାଜ୍ୟ
ଗୋଷ୍ଠୀ: ବାଇଲାଟେରିଆ
ପର୍ବ: କୋର୍ଡାଟା
ମହାଶ୍ରେଣୀ: ଟେଟ୍ରାପୋଡା
ଗୋଷ୍ଠୀ: ଡାଇନୋସରିଆ
Suborder: Sauropodomorpha
Clade: Plateosauria
Clade: Massopoda
Family: {{{1}}}
Genus: {{{1}}}
Owen, 1854
Species
Synonyms
  • ?Aetonyx Broom, 1911
  • ?Aristosaurus Hoepen, 1920
  • ?Dromicosaurus Hoepen, 1920
  • ?Gyposaurus Broom, 1911
  • ?Hortalotarsus Seeley, 1894
  • ?Ignavusaurus Knoll, 2010
  • ?Leptospondylus Owen, 1895
  • ?Pachyspondylus Owen, 1854

ମ୍ୟାସୋସ୍‌ପଣ୍ଡିଲସ (English: Massospondylus;/ˌmæs[invalid input: 'ɵ']ˈspɒnd[invalid input: 'ɨ']ləs/ mas-oh-SPON-di-ləs; from Greek, μάσσων (massōn, "longer") and σπόνδυλος (spondylos, "vertebra")) ଡାଇନୋସର ବଂଶର ଜୀବ ଅଟେ ।[୧] ଏହି ଜୀବଟି ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ ବିଲୁପ୍ତ । ଏହାର ଜୀବାଶ୍ମ ଓ ଅବଶେଷ ଆଫ୍ରିକାରୁ ମିଳିଥିଲା ।[୨]

ଏହି ଡାଇନୋସରଟି ଜୁରାସିକ ଯୁଗରେ ବାସ କରୁଥିଲା ।

ଇତିହାସ ସମ୍ପାଦନା

ଶ୍ରେଣୀ ବିଭାଗ ସମ୍ପାଦନା

 Plateosauria 
 Plateosauridae 

Unaysaurus



Plateosaurus



 Massopoda 
Riojasauridae 

Riojasaurus



ୟୁକ୍ନିମାଇସରସ



 (unnamed) 
 Massospondylidae 

Massospondylus 


 (unnamed) 

Coloradisaurus 



Lufengosaurus 




 (unnamed) 

Jingshanosaurus



Anchisauria






Basal sauropodomorph phylogeny simplified after Yates, 2007. In this review, Massospondylus is shown as closely related to Lufengosaurus and Coloradisaurus. This is only one of many proposed cladograms for basal sauropodomorphs.

ଆହୁରି ଦେଖନ୍ତୁ ସମ୍ପାଦନା

ଆଧାର ସମ୍ପାଦନା

  1. Olshevsky, G. (1995 onwards). Dinosaur Genera List Archived 2011-07-15 at the Wayback Machine.. Retrieved February 24, 2014.
  2. Dinosaur Jungle. "African Dinosaurs". Retrieved 19 March 2014.

ବହି ଆଧାର ସମ୍ପାଦନା

  • Walters, M. & J. Paker (1995). Dictionary of Prehistoric Life. Claremont Books. ISBN 1-85471-648-4.
  • Weishampel, D.B., P. Dodson & H. Osmólska (eds.) (2004). The Dinosauria, Second Edition. University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-24209-2.

ଆହୁରି ପଢନ୍ତୁ ସମ୍ପାଦନା

  • Chinsamy, A. (1992). "Ontogenetic growth of the dinosaurs Massospondylus carinatus and Syntarsus rhodesiensis". In: Abstracts of papers. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, fifty-second annual meeting. Royal Ontario Museum Toronto, Ontario". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 12 (3): 23A.
  • Gow, C. E. (1990). "Morphology and growth of the Massospondylus braincase (Dinosauria, Prosauropoda)". Palaeontologia Africana. 27: 59–75.
  • Hinic, S. (2002). "The cranial anatomy of Massospondylus carinatus Owen, 1854 and its implications for prosauropod phylogeny". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. Abstracts of papers. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, 22, Supplement to number 3, 65A.
  • Martínez, R. (1999). "The first South American record of Massospondylus (Dinosauria: Sauropodomorpha)". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, Abstracts of papers. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology, 20–23 October, 19, Suppl. 3, 61A.
  • Martínez, R.N. (1999). "Massospondylus (Dinosauria: Sauropodomorpha) in northwestern Argentina". Abstracts VII International Symposium on Mesozoic Terrestrial Ecosystems, Buenos Aires, 40.

ବାହାର ଲିଙ୍କ ସମ୍ପାଦନା