ଡେସିକେଟେଡ ଥାଇରଏଡ ଏକ୍ସଟ୍ରାକ୍ଟ

Desiccated thyroid extract
Combination of
Thyroxine	Thyroid hormone
Triiodothyronine	Thyroid hormone
Clinical data
Trade names	Armour Thyroid, NP Thyroid, Nature-Throid
Synonyms	Natural thyroid, natural thyroid hormones, pork thyroid, thyroid USP, thyroid BP
AHFS/Drugs.com	monograph
data	US DailyMed: Thyroid_porcine;
Routes of; administration	By mouth
Legal status
Legal status	US: ℞-only ;

ଡେସିକେଟେଡ ଥାଇରଏଡ ଏକ୍ସଟ୍ରାକ୍ଟ, ଅନ୍ୟ ନାମ ଥାଇରଏଡ୍ ଏକ୍ସଟ୍ରାକ୍ଟ, କୁହାଯାଏ ଯେତେବେଳେ ଥାଇରଏଡ୍ ଗ୍ରନ୍ଥିକୁ ଶୁଖାଯିବା ପରେ ପାଉଡର କରି ଚିକିତ୍ସା ନିମନ୍ତେ ବ୍ୟବ‌ହାର କରାଯାଇଥାଏ ।^[୧] ଏହା ହାଇପୋଥାଇରଏଡିଜିମ୍ ଚିକିତ୍ସା ପାଇଁ ବ୍ୟବହୃତ ହୁଏ ।^[୨] ଲିଭୋଥାଇରକ୍ସିନ ଅପେକ୍ଷା ଏହା କମ୍ ପସନ୍ଦ କରାଯାଏ । ^[୨] ଏହା ପାଟିରେ ଦିଆଯାଏ । ^[୨] ସର୍ବାଧିକ ପ୍ରଭାବ ଘଟିବାକୁ ୩ ସପ୍ତାହ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ ସମୟ ଲାଗିପାରେ ।^[୨]

ଅତ୍ୟଧିକ ମାତ୍ରା ବ୍ୟବ‌ହାର କଲେ ପାର୍ଶ୍ୱ ପ୍ରତିକ୍ରିୟା ହୋଇପାରେ । ^[୧] ଏଥିରେ ଓଜନ ହ୍ରାସ, ଜ୍ୱର, ମୁଣ୍ଡବିନ୍ଧା, ଚିନ୍ତା, ଶୋଇବାରେ ଅସୁବିଧା, ଅନିୟମିତ ହୃତ୍ ସ୍ପନ୍ଦନ ଏବଂ ହୃଦ୍‌ପାତ ହୋଇପାରେ । ^[୨] ଆଲର୍ଜି ପ୍ରତିକ୍ରିୟା ମଧ୍ୟ ହୋଇପାରେ । ^[୨] ଗର୍ଭାବସ୍ଥାରେ ଏବଂ ସ୍ତନ୍ୟପାନ କରାଇବା ସମୟରେ ଏହାର ବ୍ୟବହାର ସାଧାରଣତଃ ନିରାପଦ ଅଟେ । ^[୩] ଉପଯୁକ୍ତ ମାତ୍ରା ସ୍ଥିର କରିବାକୁ ନିୟମିତ ରକ୍ତ ପରୀକ୍ଷା ନିମନ୍ତେ ପରାମର୍ଶ ଦିଆଯାଏ ।^[୨] ଥାଇରଏଡ ଏକ୍ସଟ୍ରାକ୍ଟରେ ଥାଇରକ୍ସିନ (T4) ଏବଂ ଟ୍ରାଇଆୟୋଡୋ ଥାଇରୋନିନର (T3)ର ମିଶ୍ରଣ ଥାଏ ।^[୨]

୧୮୦୦ ଶତାବ୍ଦୀର ଶେଷ ଆଡ଼କୁ ଡେସିକେଟେଡ୍ ଥାଇରଏଡ୍ ବ୍ୟବ‌ହାର ଆରମ୍ଭ ହୋଇଛି । ^[୪] ଏହା ସାଧାରଣତ ଘୁଷୁରି, ମେଣ୍ଢା କିମ୍ବା ଗାଈରୁ ତିଆରି ହୋଇଥାଏ । ^[୫] ଏହା ଏକ ସାଧାରଣ ଔଷଧ ଭାବରେ ଉପଲବ୍ଧ । ^[୧] ଯୁକ୍ତରାଷ୍ଟ୍ରରେ ଏକ ମାସର ଔଷଧ ପାଇଁ ହୋଲସେଲ ମୂଲ୍ୟ ପ୍ରାୟ ୧୫.୩୦ ଆମେରିକୀୟ ଡଲାର ଅଟେ । ^[୬] ୨୦୧୭ରେ ଯୁକ୍ତରାଷ୍ଟ୍ରରେ ଏହା ୧୩୦ତମ ସାଧାରଣ ପ୍ରେସକ୍ରିପସନ ଔଷଧ ଥିଲା, ଯେଉଁଥିରେ ପାଞ୍ଚ ଲକ୍ଷରୁ ଅଧିକ ପ୍ରେସକ୍ରିପସନ୍ ରହିଥିଲା। ^[୭] ^[୮] ୧୯୬୦ ଦଶକରୁ ଏହାର ବ୍ୟବହାର ହ୍ରାସ ପାଇଛି ।^[୯]

ଆଧାର

↑ ^୧.୦ ^୧.୧ ^୧.୨ "Thyroid Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com (in ଇଂରାଜୀ). American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 8 April 2019.
↑ ^୨.୦ ^୨.୧ ^୨.୨ ^୨.୩ ^୨.୪ ^୨.୫ ^୨.୬ ^୨.୭ "Thyroid Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com (in ଇଂରାଜୀ). American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 8 April 2019.
↑ "Thyroid desiccated Use During Pregnancy". Drugs.com (in ଇଂରାଜୀ). Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
↑ Jameson, J. Larry; Groot, Leslie J. De (2010). Endocrinology - E-Book: Adult and Pediatric (in ଇଂରାଜୀ). Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 1608. ISBN 9781455711260. Archived from the original on 2021-07-14. Retrieved 2019-04-09.
↑ Thomas, John A.; Keenan, Edward J. (2012). Principles of Endocrine Pharmacology (in ଇଂରାଜୀ). Springer Science & Business Media. p. 78. ISBN 9781468450361. Archived from the original on 2021-07-14. Retrieved 2019-04-09.
↑ "NADAC as of 2019-02-27". Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (in ଇଂରାଜୀ). Archived from the original on 2019-03-06. Retrieved 3 March 2019.
↑ "The Top 300 of 2020". ClinCalc. Archived from the original on 12 February 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
↑ "Thyroid - Drug Usage Statistics". ClinCalc. Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2020.
↑ Jameson, J. Larry; Groot, Leslie J. De (2010). Endocrinology - E-Book: Adult and Pediatric (in ଇଂରାଜୀ). Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 1608. ISBN 9781455711260. Archived from the original on 2021-07-14. Retrieved 2019-04-09.

[AHFS2019-1] ୧.୦ ^୧.୧ ^୧.୨ "Thyroid Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com (in ଇଂରାଜୀ). American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 8 April 2019.

[autogen1-2] ୨.୦ ^୨.୧ ^୨.୨ ^୨.୩ ^୨.୪ ^୨.୫ ^୨.୬ ^୨.୭ "Thyroid Monograph for Professionals". Drugs.com (in ଇଂରାଜୀ). American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 8 April 2019.

[Preg2019-3] "Thyroid desiccated Use During Pregnancy". Drugs.com (in ଇଂରାଜୀ). Archived from the original on 14 July 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2019.

[Jame2010-4] Jameson, J. Larry; Groot, Leslie J. De (2010). Endocrinology - E-Book: Adult and Pediatric (in ଇଂରାଜୀ). Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 1608. ISBN 9781455711260. Archived from the original on 2021-07-14. Retrieved 2019-04-09.

[Th2012-5] Thomas, John A.; Keenan, Edward J. (2012). Principles of Endocrine Pharmacology (in ଇଂରାଜୀ). Springer Science & Business Media. p. 78. ISBN 9781468450361. Archived from the original on 2021-07-14. Retrieved 2019-04-09.

[NADAC2019-6] "NADAC as of 2019-02-27". Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (in ଇଂରାଜୀ). Archived from the original on 2019-03-06. Retrieved 3 March 2019.

[7] "The Top 300 of 2020". ClinCalc. Archived from the original on 12 February 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2020.

[8] "Thyroid - Drug Usage Statistics". ClinCalc. Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2020.

[autogen3-9] Jameson, J. Larry; Groot, Leslie J. De (2010). Endocrinology - E-Book: Adult and Pediatric (in ଇଂରାଜୀ). Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 1608. ISBN 9781455711260. Archived from the original on 2021-07-14. Retrieved 2019-04-09.

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