ଇଥିଓପିଆ, ଆଫ୍ରିକାରେ ଥିବା ଏକ ଦେଶ ।

Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia

የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ
ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ

ye-Ītyōṗṗyā Fēdēralāwī Dīmōkrāsīyāwī Rīpeblīk
Flag of Ethiopia
Emblem of Ethiopia
Flag Emblem
ଜାତୀୟ ସଙ୍ଗୀତ: [Wodefit Gesgeshi, Widd Innat Ityopp'ya] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help)
("March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia")
Location of Ethiopia
ରାଜଧାନୀAddis Ababa
ବୃହତ୍ତମ ସହରcapital
ସରକାରୀ ଭାଷାAmharic[୧]
Recognised regional languagesOther languages official amongst the different ethnicities and their respective regions.
ଜାତି
  • Oromo 34.5%
  • Amhara 26.9%
  • Somali 6.2%
  • Tigray 6.1%
  • Sidama 4.%
  • Gurage 2.5%
  • Welayta 2.3%
  • Hadiya 1.7%
  • Afar 1.7%
  • Gamo 1.5%
  • Gedeo 1.3%
  • Other 11.3%[୨]
  • ଜାତୀୟତାEthiopian
    GovernmentFederal parliamentary republic1
    • President
    Girma Wolde-Giorgis
    Hailemariam Desalegn
    ବିଧାନ ମଣ୍ଡଳFederal Parliamentary Assembly
    • ଉଚ୍ଚ ସଦନ
    House of Federation
    • ନିମ୍ନ ସଦନ
    House of Peoples' Representatives
    Establishment
    • Dʿmt
    980 BC
    1137
    August 1995
    କ୍ଷେତ୍ରଫଳ
    • ମୋଟ
    1,104,300 km2 (426,400 sq mi) (27th)
    • ଜଳଭାଗ (%)
    0.7
    ଲୋକସଂଖ୍ୟା
    • 2012 estimate
    84,320,987[୩] (14th)
    • 2007 census
    73,918,505
    • ଘନତା
    76.4/km2 (197.9/sq mi) (123rd)
    ମୋଟ ଘରୋଇ ଉତ୍ପାଦ  (ସମତୁଲ୍ୟ କ୍ରୟଶକ୍ତି)2011 estimate
    • ମୋଟ
    $94.878 billion[୪]
    • ମୁଣ୍ଡପିଛା
    $1,092[୪]
    ମୋଟ ଘରୋଇ ଉତ୍ପାଦ (ସାଙ୍କେତିକ)2011 estimate
    • ମୋଟ
    $31.256 billion[୪]
    • ମୁଣ୍ଡପିଛା
    $360[୪]
    ଜିନି ଗୁଣାଙ୍କ  (1999–00)30
    medium
    ମାନବ ବିକାଶ ସୂଚନାଙ୍କ (2010)Increase 0.328
    Error: Invalid HDI value · 157th
    ମୁଦ୍ରାBirr (ETB)
    ସମୟ ମଣ୍ଡଳUTC+3 (EAT)
    • Summer (DST)
    UTC+3 (not observed)
    ରାସ୍ତା ଚାଲିବା ପାଖright
    ଟେଲିଫୋନ କୋଡ଼251
    Internet TLD.et
    1. According to The Economist in its Democracy Index, Ethiopia is a "hybrid regime", with a dominant-party system led by the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front.
    2. Rank based on 2005 population estimate by the United Nations.

    ଇତିହାସ ସମ୍ପାଦନା

    ଭୂଗୋଳ ସମ୍ପାଦନା

    ଧର୍ମ ସମ୍ପାଦନା

    ପ୍ରଶାସନିକ ବିଭାଗ ସମ୍ପାଦନା

    ଭାଷା ସମ୍ପାଦନା

    ଆଧାର ସମ୍ପାଦନା

    1. "Ethiopian Constitution". Article 5 Ethiopian constitution. APAP. Archived from the original on 4 March 2012. Retrieved 3 December 2011.
    2. CIA – Ethiopia – Ethnic groups Archived 2018-11-16 at the Wayback Machine.. Cia.gov. Retrieved on 2012-03-03.
    3. Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia. Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia Archived 2012-02-15 at the Wayback Machine.
    4. ୪.୦ ୪.୧ ୪.୨ ୪.୩ "Ethiopia". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 2012-04-18.

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