|
| name = Bruxism
| risks = Smoking, alcohol, [[sleep apnea]], stress<ref name=Bed2018>{{cite journal |last1=Beddis |first1=H |last2=Pemberton |first2=M |last3=Davies |first3=S |title=Sleep bruxism: an overview for clinicians. |journal=British dental journal |date=28 September 2018 |volume=225 |issue=6 |pages=497-501 |doi=10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.757 |pmid=30237554}}</ref><ref name=NHS2020>{{cite web |title=Teeth grinding (bruxism) |url=https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/teeth-grinding/ |website=nhs.uk |accessdate=10 January 2021 |language=en |date=23 October 2017}}</ref>
| frequency = 8% to 31%<ref name=Bed2018 />
| frequency = 8% to 31%<ref name=Bed2018>{{cite journal |last1=Beddis |first1=H |last2=Pemberton |first2=M |last3=Davies |first3=S |title=Sleep bruxism: an overview for clinicians. |journal=British dental journal |date=28 September 2018 |volume=225 |issue=6 |pages=497-501 |doi=10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.757 |pmid=30237554}}</ref>
| prognosis =
| medication =
| prevention =
| differential = [[TMJ disorders]], [[malocclusion]]<ref name=Fer2017>{{cite book |last1=Ferri |first1=Fred F. |title=Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2017 E-Book: 5 Books in 1 |date=2017 |publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences |isbn=978-0-323-44838-3 |page=212 |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=rRhCDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA212 |language=en}}</ref>
| diagnosis = Based on symptom<ref name=Bed2018 />
| diagnosis = Based on symptom<ref name=Bed2018>{{cite journal |last1=Beddis |first1=H |last2=Pemberton |first2=M |last3=Davies |first3=S |title=Sleep bruxism: an overview for clinicians. |journal=British dental journal |date=28 September 2018 |volume=225 |issue=6 |pages=497-501 |doi=10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.757 |pmid=30237554}}</ref>
| causes = Unknown, [[neurological problems]], side effects of medications<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Lal |first1=SJ |last2=Weber |first2=KK |title=Bruxism Management |date=January 2020 |pmid=29494073}}</ref><ref name=NHS2020>{{cite web |title=Teeth grinding (bruxism) |url=https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/teeth-grinding/ |website=nhs.uk |accessdate=10 January 2021 |language=en |date=23 October 2017}}</ref>
| synonym = Teeth grinding,<ref name=NHS2020>{{cite web |title=Teeth grinding (bruxism) |url=https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/teeth-grinding/ |website=nhs.uk |accessdate=10 January 2021 |language=en |date=23 October 2017}}</ref> dental compression syndrome
| types = Awake, sleep<ref name=Bed2018 />
| types = Awake, sleep<ref name=Bed2018>{{cite journal |last1=Beddis |first1=H |last2=Pemberton |first2=M |last3=Davies |first3=S |title=Sleep bruxism: an overview for clinicians. |journal=British dental journal |date=28 September 2018 |volume=225 |issue=6 |pages=497-501 |doi=10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.757 |pmid=30237554}}</ref>
| duration =
| onset =
| symptoms = Minimal, sensitive teeth, [[tooth wear]], soar jaw muscles, [[headaches]]<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Lal |first1=SJ |last2=Weber |first2=KK |title=Bruxism Management |date=January 2020 |pmid=29494073}}</ref><ref name=Bed2018>{{cite journal |last1=Beddis |first1=H |last2=Pemberton |first2=M |last3=Davies |first3=S |title=Sleep bruxism: an overview for clinicians. |journal=British dental journal |date=28 September 2018 |volume=225 |issue=6 |pages=497-501 |doi=10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.757 |pmid=30237554}}</ref>
| specialty = [[Dentistry]]
| pronounce =
| deaths =
}}
'''ବ୍ରକ୍ସିଜ୍ମ''' ଏକ ଆଚରଣ ଯେଉଁଥିରେ ଅନିଚ୍ଛାକୃତ ତଥା ଅତ୍ୟଧକ ଦାନ୍ତ ଚିପିବା ଓ ଘୁର୍ଣ୍ଣନ ହେବା ଦେଖାଯାଏ । <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Lal |first1=SJ |last2=Weber |first2=KK |title=Bruxism Management |date=January 2020 |pmid=29494073}}</ref> <ref name="Bed2018">{{cite journal |last1=Beddis |first1=H |last2=Pemberton |first2=M |last3=Davies |first3=S |title=Sleep bruxism: an overview for clinicians. |journal=British dental journal |date=28 September 2018 |volume=225 |issue=6 |pages=497-501 |doi=10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.757 |pmid=30237554}}</ref> ଏହା ଜାଗ୍ରତ ଅବସ୍ଥାରେ ହୋଇପାରେ କିମ୍ବା ଶୋଇବା ସମୟରେ ହୋଇପାରେ ଓ ଶୋଇବା ସମୟରେ ହେଲେ ପରବର୍ତ୍ତୀ ସମୟରେ ଅଧିକ ସାଂଘାତିକ ହୋଇଥାଏ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Lal |first1=SJ |last2=Weber |first2=KK |title=Bruxism Management |date=January 2020 |pmid=29494073}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/dental-disorders/symptoms-of-dental-and-oral-disorders/bruxism|title=Bruxism - Dental Disorders|website=Merck Manuals Professional Edition|access-date=10 January 2021}}</ref> ଲକ୍ଷଣଗୁଡ଼ିକ ସର୍ବନିମ୍ନ ହୋଇପାରେ କିମ୍ବା ସମ୍ବେଦନଶୀଳ ଦାନ୍ତ, ଦାନ୍ତ କ୍ଷୟ, ମାଢ଼ି ମାଂସପେଶୀ ଘାଆ ଏବଂ [[ମୁଣ୍ଡ ବିନ୍ଧା|ମୁଣ୍ଡବିନ୍ଧା ଅନ୍ତର୍ଭୁକ୍ତ ହୋଇପାରେ]] | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Lal |first1=SJ |last2=Weber |first2=KK |title=Bruxism Management |date=January 2020 |pmid=29494073}}</ref> <ref name="Bed2018">{{cite journal |last1=Beddis |first1=H |last2=Pemberton |first2=M |last3=Davies |first3=S |title=Sleep bruxism: an overview for clinicians. |journal=British dental journal |date=28 September 2018 |volume=225 |issue=6 |pages=497-501 |doi=10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.757 |pmid=30237554}}</ref> ଜଟିଳତାରେ ଦାନ୍ତର କ୍ଷତି ହୋଇପାରେ। <ref name="Fer2017">{{cite book |last1=Ferri |first1=Fred F. |title=Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2017 E-Book: 5 Books in 1 |date=2017 |publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences |isbn=978-0-323-44838-3 |page=212 |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=rRhCDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA212 |language=en}}</ref>
ଏହାର କାରଣ ଜଣା ପଡିନାହିଁ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Lal |first1=SJ |last2=Weber |first2=KK |title=Bruxism Management |date=January 2020 |pmid=29494073}}</ref> କେତେକ କ୍ଷେତ୍ରରେ ଏହା ସ୍ନାୟୁ ସମସ୍ୟା ଯୋଗୁ ହୁଏ କିମ୍ବା [[ସିଲେକ୍ଟିଭ ସେରୋଟୋନିନ ରିଅପଟେକ ଇନହିବିଟର]] ପରି ଔଷଧର ପାର୍ଶ୍ୱ ପ୍ରତିକ୍ରିୟା ସହିତ ଜଡିତ ହୋଇପାରେ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Lal |first1=SJ |last2=Weber |first2=KK |title=Bruxism Management |date=January 2020 |pmid=29494073}}</ref> <ref name="NHS2020">{{cite web |title=Teeth grinding (bruxism) |url=https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/teeth-grinding/ |website=nhs.uk |accessdate=10 January 2021 |language=en |date=23 October 2017}}</ref> ବିପଦ କାରକଗୁଡ଼ିକ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଧୂମପାନ, ମଦ୍ୟପାନ, [[ନିଦ୍ରା ଶ୍ୱାସରୋଧ]] ଏବଂ ସମ୍ଭବତଃ ମାନସିକ ଚାପ | <ref name="Bed2018">{{cite journal |last1=Beddis |first1=H |last2=Pemberton |first2=M |last3=Davies |first3=S |title=Sleep bruxism: an overview for clinicians. |journal=British dental journal |date=28 September 2018 |volume=225 |issue=6 |pages=497-501 |doi=10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.757 |pmid=30237554}}</ref> <ref name="NHS2020">{{cite web |title=Teeth grinding (bruxism) |url=https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/teeth-grinding/ |website=nhs.uk |accessdate=10 January 2021 |language=en |date=23 October 2017}}</ref> ସାଧାରଣତଃ ଲକ୍ଷଣ ଦେଖି ରୋଗ ନିର୍ଣ୍ଣୟ କରାଯାଏ ।<ref name="Bed2018">{{cite journal |last1=Beddis |first1=H |last2=Pemberton |first2=M |last3=Davies |first3=S |title=Sleep bruxism: an overview for clinicians. |journal=British dental journal |date=28 September 2018 |volume=225 |issue=6 |pages=497-501 |doi=10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.757 |pmid=30237554}}</ref> ଏହା ପରିବାର ସଦସ୍ୟଙ୍କ ଦ୍ୱାରା ରିପୋର୍ଟ କରାଯାଇଥାଏ | <ref name="Fer2017">{{cite book |last1=Ferri |first1=Fred F. |title=Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2017 E-Book: 5 Books in 1 |date=2017 |publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences |isbn=978-0-323-44838-3 |page=212 |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=rRhCDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA212 |language=en}}</ref>
ଲକ୍ଷଣ ଦେଖାଗଲେ ଚିକିତ୍ସା ସୁପାରିଶ କରାଯାଏ | <ref name="Bed2018">{{cite journal |last1=Beddis |first1=H |last2=Pemberton |first2=M |last3=Davies |first3=S |title=Sleep bruxism: an overview for clinicians. |journal=British dental journal |date=28 September 2018 |volume=225 |issue=6 |pages=497-501 |doi=10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.757 |pmid=30237554}}</ref> ଏଥିରେ ରିଲାକ୍ସେସନ ଥେରାପି, ପାଟି ଗାର୍ଡ଼, ଫିଜିକାଲ ଥେରାପି, ଶୟନ ସ୍ୱାସ୍ଥ୍ୟରକ୍ଷା ଓ ବାୟୋଫିଡବ୍ୟାକ ଅନ୍ତର୍ଭୁକ୍ତ ହୋଇପାରେ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Lal |first1=SJ |last2=Weber |first2=KK |title=Bruxism Management |date=January 2020 |pmid=29494073}}</ref> <ref name="NHS2020">{{cite web |title=Teeth grinding (bruxism) |url=https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/teeth-grinding/ |website=nhs.uk |accessdate=10 January 2021 |language=en |date=23 October 2017}}</ref> ନିର୍ଦ୍ଦିଷ୍ଟ ପଦକ୍ଷେପ ପାଇଁ ପ୍ରମାଣ ଅଦ୍ୟାପି ଦୁର୍ବଳ ଅଛି | <ref name="Lob2008">{{Cite journal|vauthors=Lobbezoo F, van der Zaag J, van Selms MK, Hamburger HL, Naeije M|date=July 2008|title=Principles for the management of bruxism|journal=Journal of Oral Rehabilitation|volume=35|issue=7|pages=509–23|doi=10.1111/j.1365-2842.2008.01853.x|pmid=18557917}}</ref>
'''ବ୍ରକ୍ସିଜ୍ମ''' ଏକ ସାଧାରଣ ଆଚରଣ; ଜନସଂଖ୍ୟାର ୮% ରୁ ୩୧% ଲୋକଙ୍କୁ ପ୍ରଭାବିତ କରେ | <ref name="Bed2018">{{cite journal |last1=Beddis |first1=H |last2=Pemberton |first2=M |last3=Davies |first3=S |title=Sleep bruxism: an overview for clinicians. |journal=British dental journal |date=28 September 2018 |volume=225 |issue=6 |pages=497-501 |doi=10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.757 |pmid=30237554}}</ref> ପ୍ରାୟତଃ ୧୦ରୁ ୨୦ ବର୍ଷ ବୟସ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ହୋଇଥାଏ। <ref name="Fer2017">{{cite book |last1=Ferri |first1=Fred F. |title=Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2017 E-Book: 5 Books in 1 |date=2017 |publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences |isbn=978-0-323-44838-3 |page=212 |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=rRhCDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA212 |language=en}}</ref> ଏହା ବୟସ୍କ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତିଙ୍କ ଅପେକ୍ଷା ଯୁବକମାନଙ୍କୁ ଅଧିକ ପ୍ରଭାବିତ କରିଥାଏ | <ref name="Bed2018">{{cite journal |last1=Beddis |first1=H |last2=Pemberton |first2=M |last3=Davies |first3=S |title=Sleep bruxism: an overview for clinicians. |journal=British dental journal |date=28 September 2018 |volume=225 |issue=6 |pages=497-501 |doi=10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.757 |pmid=30237554}}</ref> ଶୋଇବା '''ବ୍ରକ୍ସିଜ୍ମ''' ଅପେକ୍ଷା ଜାଗ୍ରତ '''ବ୍ରକ୍ସିଜ୍ମ''' ଅଧିକ ଦେଖାଯାଏ | <ref name="Bed2018">{{cite journal |last1=Beddis |first1=H |last2=Pemberton |first2=M |last3=Davies |first3=S |title=Sleep bruxism: an overview for clinicians. |journal=British dental journal |date=28 September 2018 |volume=225 |issue=6 |pages=497-501 |doi=10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.757 |pmid=30237554}}</ref> [[ବୈକଳ୍ପିକ ଚିକିତ୍ସା ପଦ୍ଧତି|ବିକଳ୍ପିକ ଚିକିତ୍ସା ପଦ୍ଧତି ଔଷଧ]] ସେବନଦ୍ୱାରା ଲୋକମାନେ ବାରମ୍ବାର ବିଭ୍ରାନ୍ତ ହୋଇପାରନ୍ତି | <ref name="Fer2017">{{cite book |last1=Ferri |first1=Fred F. |title=Ferri's Clinical Advisor 2017 E-Book: 5 Books in 1 |date=2017 |publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences |isbn=978-0-323-44838-3 |page=212 |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=rRhCDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA212 |language=en}}</ref>
<references />
[[ଶ୍ରେଣୀ:ଚିକିତ୍ସା ବିଜ୍ଞାନ]]
[[Category:Translated from MDWiki]]
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