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| treatment = [[Ibuprofen]], [[paracetamol]] (acetaminophen), heat, [[physiotherapy]]<ref name=NICE2018>{{cite web |title=Neck pain - acute torticollis |url=https://cks.nice.org.uk/topics/neck-pain-acute-torticollis/ |website=NICE |accessdate=6 March 2021 |date=September 2018}}</ref>
| prevention =
| differential = [[Essential tremor]], [[myasthenia gravis]], [[multiple sclerosis]], [[cerebral palsy]]<ref name=Jan2021>{{cite journal |last1=Cunha |first1=B |last2=Tadi |first2=P |last3=Bragg |first3=BN |title=Torticollis |date=January 2021 |pmid=30969679}}</ref>
| diagnosis = By [[physical examination|examination]]<ref name=Jan2021>{{cite journal |last1=Cunha |first1=B |last2=Tadi |first2=P |last3=Bragg |first3=BN |title=Torticollis |date=January 2021 |pmid=30969679}}</ref>
| causes = '''Variable''': Minor local injury, [[spasmodic torticollis|spasms of neck muscles]], [[benign paroxysmal torticollis]], certain medications, [[increased intracranial pressure]], [[conversion disorder]]<ref name=NICE2018>{{cite web |title=Neck pain - acute torticollis |url=https://cks.nice.org.uk/topics/neck-pain-acute-torticollis/ |website=NICE |accessdate=6 March 2021 |date=September 2018}}</ref><ref name=Tom2013>{{cite journal |last1=Tomczak |first1=KK |last2=Rosman |first2=NP |title=Torticollis. |journal=Journal of child neurology |date=March 2013 |volume=28 |issue=3 |pages=365-78 |doi=10.1177/0883073812469294 |pmid=23271760}}</ref><br>'''Fixed''': Congenital muscular torticollis, bone disorders, eye problems, [[brain injury]], infections, scarring of the overlying skin<ref name=Tom2013>{{cite journal |last1=Tomczak |first1=KK |last2=Rosman |first2=NP |title=Torticollis. |journal=Journal of child neurology |date=March 2013 |volume=28 |issue=3 |pages=365-78 |doi=10.1177/0883073812469294 |pmid=23271760}}</ref><ref name=Jan2021>{{cite journal |last1=Cunha |first1=B |last2=Tadi |first2=P |last3=Bragg |first3=BN |title=Torticollis |date=January 2021 |pmid=30969679}}</ref>
| synonym = Wry neck, crick in the neck, stiff neck, loxia
| types = Variable, fixed<ref name=Tom2013 />
| types = Variable, fixed<ref name=Tom2013>{{cite journal |last1=Tomczak |first1=KK |last2=Rosman |first2=NP |title=Torticollis. |journal=Journal of child neurology |date=March 2013 |volume=28 |issue=3 |pages=365-78 |doi=10.1177/0883073812469294 |pmid=23271760}}</ref>
| duration =
| onset = Any age<ref name=Tom2013 />
| onset = Any age<ref name=Tom2013>{{cite journal |last1=Tomczak |first1=KK |last2=Rosman |first2=NP |title=Torticollis. |journal=Journal of child neurology |date=March 2013 |volume=28 |issue=3 |pages=365-78 |doi=10.1177/0883073812469294 |pmid=23271760}}</ref>
| symptoms = Abnormal twisted position of the [[neck]]<ref name=Dau1998>{{cite journal |doi=10.1093/brain/121.4.547 |title=Current concepts on the clinical features, aetiology and management of idiopathic cervical dystonia |year=1998 |last1=Dauer |first1=W. |journal=Brain |volume=121 |issue=4 |pages=547–60 |pmid=9577384 |last2=Burke |first2=RE |last3=Greene |first3=P |last4=Fahn |first4=S|doi-access=free }}</ref>
| specialty = [[Orthopedic surgery|Orthopedics]]
| deaths =
}}
'''ଟର୍ଟିକଲିସ (Torticollis/''' '''WRY neck)''' ନାମ ଦିଆଯାଏ ଯେତେବେଳେ ବେକ ମୋଡ଼ିହୋଇ ଗୋଟିଏ ଅସାଧାରଣ ସ୍ଥାନରେ ରହିଥାଏ । <ref name="Dau1998">{{cite journal |doi=10.1093/brain/121.4.547 |title=Current concepts on the clinical features, aetiology and management of idiopathic cervical dystonia |year=1998 |last1=Dauer |first1=W. |journal=Brain |volume=121 |issue=4 |pages=547–60 |pmid=9577384 |last2=Burke |first2=RE |last3=Greene |first3=P |last4=Fahn |first4=S|doi-access=free }}</ref> ସାଧାରଣତ ମୁଣ୍ଡ ଗୋଟିଏ ପାର୍ଶ୍ୱକୁ ଘୂର୍ଣ୍ଣିତ ହୋଇଥାଏ ଓ ସାମନାକୁ ଝୁଙ୍କି ହୋଇ ରହିଥାଏ, ଯଦିଓ ଅନ୍ୟାନ୍ୟ ଅବସ୍ଥାନ ହୋଇପାରେ | <ref name="Jan2021">{{cite journal |last1=Cunha |first1=B |last2=Tadi |first2=P |last3=Bragg |first3=BN |title=Torticollis |date=January 2021 |pmid=30969679}}</ref> ଯନ୍ତ୍ରଣା କିମ୍ବା ଜ୍ୱର ହୋଇପାରେ | <ref name="Jan2021">{{cite journal |last1=Cunha |first1=B |last2=Tadi |first2=P |last3=Bragg |first3=BN |title=Torticollis |date=January 2021 |pmid=30969679}}</ref> ଏହାର ମୂଳ କାରଣ ଉପରେ ନିର୍ଭର କରି ଅବସ୍ଥା ସ୍ୱଳ୍ପ ମିଆଦି କିମ୍ବା ଦୀର୍ଘ ମିଆଦି ହୋଇପାରେ | <ref name="NICE2018">{{cite web |title=Neck pain - acute torticollis |url=https://cks.nice.org.uk/topics/neck-pain-acute-torticollis/ |website=NICE |accessdate=6 March 2021 |date=September 2018}}</ref> <ref name="NINDS2021">{{Cite web|url=https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/Patient-Caregiver-Education/Fact-Sheets/Dystonias-Fact-Sheet|title=Dystonias Fact Sheet {{!}} National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke|website=www.ninds.nih.gov|access-date=6 March 2021}}</ref>
ଏହାର କାରଣ ଦୁଇ ପ୍ରକାର ହୋଇପାରେ, ସ୍ଥିତାବସ୍ଥା ବା ପରିବର୍ତ୍ତନଶୀଳ । <ref name="Tom2013">{{cite journal |last1=Tomczak |first1=KK |last2=Rosman |first2=NP |title=Torticollis. |journal=Journal of child neurology |date=March 2013 |volume=28 |issue=3 |pages=365-78 |doi=10.1177/0883073812469294 |pmid=23271760}}</ref> ସାମାନ୍ୟ ସ୍ଥାନୀୟ ଆଘାତ, ବେକ ମାଂସପେଶୀରେ ସ୍ପାଜ୍ମ, ବିନାଇନ ପାରୋକ୍ସିସମାଲ ଟର୍ଟିକଲିସ, କେତେକ ଔଷଧ, ଖପୁରୀ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଅଧିକ ଚାପ ଓ କନଭର୍ସନ ଡିଜଅର୍ଡ଼ର ଇତ୍ୟାଦି କାରଣରୁ ପରିବର୍ତ୍ତନଶୀଳ ଟର୍ଟିକଲିସ ହୁଏ । <ref name="NICE2018">{{cite web |title=Neck pain - acute torticollis |url=https://cks.nice.org.uk/topics/neck-pain-acute-torticollis/ |website=NICE |accessdate=6 March 2021 |date=September 2018}}</ref> <ref name="Tom2013">{{cite journal |last1=Tomczak |first1=KK |last2=Rosman |first2=NP |title=Torticollis. |journal=Journal of child neurology |date=March 2013 |volume=28 |issue=3 |pages=365-78 |doi=10.1177/0883073812469294 |pmid=23271760}}</ref> ଅସ୍ଥି ବେମାରୀ, ଚକ୍ଷୁ ସମସ୍ୟା, ସଂକ୍ରମଣ, ଚର୍ମରେ ସ୍କାର ଓ ଜନ୍ମଗତ ତୃଟି ଯୋଗୁ ସ୍ଥିତାବସ୍ଥା ଟର୍ଟିକଲିସ ହୁଏ <ref name="Tom2013">{{cite journal |last1=Tomczak |first1=KK |last2=Rosman |first2=NP |title=Torticollis. |journal=Journal of child neurology |date=March 2013 |volume=28 |issue=3 |pages=365-78 |doi=10.1177/0883073812469294 |pmid=23271760}}</ref> <ref name="Jan2021">{{cite journal |last1=Cunha |first1=B |last2=Tadi |first2=P |last3=Bragg |first3=BN |title=Torticollis |date=January 2021 |pmid=30969679}}</ref> ମାଂସପେଶୀ ସ୍ପାଜ୍ମ ହେଉଛି ସବୁଠାରୁ ସାଧାରଣ କାରଣ | <ref name="Jan2021">{{cite journal |last1=Cunha |first1=B |last2=Tadi |first2=P |last3=Bragg |first3=BN |title=Torticollis |date=January 2021 |pmid=30969679}}</ref> ସାଧାରଣ ପରୀକ୍ଷା ଦ୍ୱାରା ରୋଗ ନିର୍ଣ୍ଣୟ କରାଯାଏ | <ref name="Jan2021">{{cite journal |last1=Cunha |first1=B |last2=Tadi |first2=P |last3=Bragg |first3=BN |title=Torticollis |date=January 2021 |pmid=30969679}}</ref>
ସାମାନ୍ୟ ଆଘାତ ହେତୁ ହୋଇଥିଲେ ଅନେକ ସମୟରେ ଏହା ଚିକିତ୍ସା ବିନା କିଛି ଦିନ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ସମାଧାନ ହୋଇଯାଏ | <ref name="NICE2018">{{cite web |title=Neck pain - acute torticollis |url=https://cks.nice.org.uk/topics/neck-pain-acute-torticollis/ |website=NICE |accessdate=6 March 2021 |date=September 2018}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=owrpGiRXqM0C&q=%22crick+in+the+neck%22&pg=PA46|title=Spine Disorders: Medical and Surgical Management|last=Bartleson|first=J. D.|last2=Deen|first2=H. Gordon|date=2009-07-23|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9780521889414|page=46|quote=Many patients for no apparent reason will awaken in the morning with a “wry” neck or a “crick” in the neck. They may have trouble moving the neck and often have acute muscle spasm. Their pain and limited range of motion subside typically in a matter of a few days without or perhaps more quickly with treatment.}}</ref> [[ଆଇବୁପ୍ରୋଫେନ୍|ଆଇବୁପ୍ରୋଫେନ]] କିମ୍ବା [[ପାରାସେଟାମୋଲ]] (ଏସିଟାମିନୋଫେନ) ଏବଂ ସେକ ଦେଇ ଯନ୍ତ୍ରଣା ଚିକିତ୍ସା କରାଯାଇପାରେ | <ref name="NICE2018">{{cite web |title=Neck pain - acute torticollis |url=https://cks.nice.org.uk/topics/neck-pain-acute-torticollis/ |website=NICE |accessdate=6 March 2021 |date=September 2018}}</ref> ବେଞ୍ଜୋଡାଏଜେପିନ ଓ ବୋଟିକ୍ସ ଭଳି ଔଷଧ ମଧ୍ୟ ଦିଆଯାଇପାରେ ।<ref name="Jan2021">{{cite journal |last1=Cunha |first1=B |last2=Tadi |first2=P |last3=Bragg |first3=BN |title=Torticollis |date=January 2021 |pmid=30969679}}</ref>ଫିଜିଓଥେରାପି ମଧ୍ୟ ଉପଯୋଗୀ ହୋଇପାରେ | <ref name="Jan2021">{{cite journal |last1=Cunha |first1=B |last2=Tadi |first2=P |last3=Bragg |first3=BN |title=Torticollis |date=January 2021 |pmid=30969679}}</ref> କେତେକ କାରଣ ପାଇଁ ଅସ୍ତ୍ରୋପଚାର ଆବଶ୍ୟକ ହୋଇପାରେ | <ref name="Jan2021">{{cite journal |last1=Cunha |first1=B |last2=Tadi |first2=P |last3=Bragg |first3=BN |title=Torticollis |date=January 2021 |pmid=30969679}}</ref> <ref name="Tom2013">{{cite journal |last1=Tomczak |first1=KK |last2=Rosman |first2=NP |title=Torticollis. |journal=Journal of child neurology |date=March 2013 |volume=28 |issue=3 |pages=365-78 |doi=10.1177/0883073812469294 |pmid=23271760}}</ref>
ସାଧାରଣତଃ ପ୍ରାୟ ୯୦% ଲୋକ ଜୀବନର କୌଣସି ସମୟରେ ଟର୍ଟିକୋଲିସ ରୋଗରେ ପିଡ଼ିତ ହୁଅନ୍ତି | <ref name="Jan2021">{{cite journal |last1=Cunha |first1=B |last2=Tadi |first2=P |last3=Bragg |first3=BN |title=Torticollis |date=January 2021 |pmid=30969679}}</ref> ପୁରୁଷଙ୍କ ଅପେକ୍ଷା ମହିଳାମାନେ ଅଧିକ ପ୍ରଭାବିତ ହୁଅନ୍ତି | <ref name="Jan2021">{{cite journal |last1=Cunha |first1=B |last2=Tadi |first2=P |last3=Bragg |first3=BN |title=Torticollis |date=January 2021 |pmid=30969679}}</ref> ଜନ୍ମ ସମୟରେ ୧୦୦୦ ଜଣରେ ପ୍ରାୟ ୪ ଜଣ ପ୍ରଭାବିତ ହୋଇଥିଲେ ହେଁ ଏହା ସବୁ ବୟସରେ ହୋଇପାରେ | <ref name="Jan2021">{{cite journal |last1=Cunha |first1=B |last2=Tadi |first2=P |last3=Bragg |first3=BN |title=Torticollis |date=January 2021 |pmid=30969679}}</ref> <ref name="Tom2013">{{cite journal |last1=Tomczak |first1=KK |last2=Rosman |first2=NP |title=Torticollis. |journal=Journal of child neurology |date=March 2013 |volume=28 |issue=3 |pages=365-78 |doi=10.1177/0883073812469294 |pmid=23271760}}</ref> ଲାଟିନ୍ ଭାଷାରେ ଟୋର୍ଟସ ( ''tortus) ଶବ୍ଦର ଅର୍ଥ'' "ବକ୍ର" ଏବଂ କୋଲମ (''collum) ଶବ୍ଦର ଅର୍ଥ'' "ବେକ", ଏହି ଦୁଇଟି ମିଶି ଟର୍ଟିକଲିସ ଶବ୍ଦ ହୋଇଛି । <ref name="Kar1997">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uft8mpH4-2kC&pg=PA2|title=The Differential Diagnosis of Torticollis in Children|last=Cooperman|first=Daniel R.|work=Physical & Occupational Therapy in Pediatrics|year=1997|isbn=978-0-7890-0316-4|editor-last=Karmel-Ross|editor-first=Karen|volume=17|pages=1–11|doi=10.1080/J006v17n02_01|issue=2}}</ref>
<references />
[[ଶ୍ରେଣୀ:ଚିକିତ୍ସା ବିଜ୍ଞାନ]]
[[Category:Translated from MDWiki]]
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