|
| name = Lupus nephritis
| risks = Genetics<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Musa |first1=R |last2=Brent |first2=LH |last3=Qurie |first3=A |title=Lupus Nephritis |date=January 2020 |pmid=29762992}}</ref>
| frequency = Common in lupus<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Musa |first1=R |last2=Brent |first2=LH |last3=Qurie |first3=A |title=Lupus Nephritis |date=January 2020 |pmid=29762992}}</ref>
| prognosis =
| medication =
| treatment = [[Prednisone]], [[cyclophosphamide]], [[hydroxychloroquine]], [[blood pressure medications]], [[dialysis]]<ref name=NIDDK2021>{{cite web |title=Lupus and Kidney Disease (Lupus Nephritis) {{!}} NIDDK |url=https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/lupus-nephritis |website=National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases |accessdate=23 January 2021}}</ref><ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Musa |first1=R |last2=Brent |first2=LH |last3=Qurie |first3=A |title=Lupus Nephritis |date=January 2020 |pmid=29762992}}</ref>
| prevention =
| differential = Other causes of [[nephrotic syndrome]], [[kidney stones]], [[acute interstitial nephritis]]<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Musa |first1=R |last2=Brent |first2=LH |last3=Qurie |first3=A |title=Lupus Nephritis |date=January 2020 |pmid=29762992}}</ref>
| diagnosis = Suspected based on urine and blood tests, confirmed by a [[kidney biopsy]]<ref name=NIDDK2021>{{cite web |title=Lupus and Kidney Disease (Lupus Nephritis) {{!}} NIDDK |url=https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/lupus-nephritis |website=National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases |accessdate=23 January 2021}}</ref>
| causes = [[Lupus]]<ref name=NIDDK2021 />
| causes = [[Lupus]]<ref name=NIDDK2021>{{cite web |title=Lupus and Kidney Disease (Lupus Nephritis) {{!}} NIDDK |url=https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/lupus-nephritis |website=National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases |accessdate=23 January 2021}}</ref>
| synonym = SLE nephritis<ref>{{Cite journal|title = Renal transplantation in lupus nephritis|journal = Lupus|date = 2005-01-01|issn = 0961-2033|pmid = 15732296|pages = 95–98|volume = 14|issue = 1|first = C.|last = Ponticelli|first2 = G.|last2 = Moroni|doi=10.1191/0961203305lu2067oa}}</ref>
| types = Class I to VI<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Musa |first1=R |last2=Brent |first2=LH |last3=Qurie |first3=A |title=Lupus Nephritis |date=January 2020 |pmid=29762992}}</ref>
| duration =
| onset = Young adults<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Musa |first1=R |last2=Brent |first2=LH |last3=Qurie |first3=A |title=Lupus Nephritis |date=January 2020 |pmid=29762992}}</ref>
| symptoms = Foamy urine, [[edema|swelling of the legs]], fever, muscle pains<ref name=NIDDK2021>{{cite web |title=Lupus and Kidney Disease (Lupus Nephritis) {{!}} NIDDK |url=https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/lupus-nephritis |website=National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases |accessdate=23 January 2021}}</ref>
| specialty = [[Rheumatology]], [[nephrology]]
| pronounce =
| deaths =
}}
'''ଲୁପସ ବୃକ୍କ ପ୍ରଦାହ''' ('''Lupus nephritis/''' '''LN''' ) ରୋଗ ବୃକ୍କରେ ଏକ ଅଟୋଇମ୍ମ୍ୟୁନ ରୋଗ ଯୋଗୁ ହୁଏ ଯାହାର ନାମ [[ସିସ୍ଟମିକ ଲୁପସ୍ ଏରିଦେମାଟୋସସ୍|ସିସ୍ଟମିକ୍ ଲୁପୁସ ଏରିଦେମାଟୋସସ୍]] (SLE) | <ref name="NIDDK2021">{{cite web |title=Lupus and Kidney Disease (Lupus Nephritis) {{!}} NIDDK |url=https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/lupus-nephritis |website=National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases |accessdate=23 January 2021}}</ref> ଏହାର ଲକ୍ଷଣ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଫେଣଯୁକ୍ତ ପରିସ୍ରା, ଗୋଡ଼ ଫୁଲା, [[ଜ୍ୱର]] ଏବଂ ମାଂସପେଶୀ ଯନ୍ତ୍ରଣା ଅନ୍ତର୍ଭୁକ୍ତ ହୋଇପାରେ | <ref name="NIDDK2021">{{cite web |title=Lupus and Kidney Disease (Lupus Nephritis) {{!}} NIDDK |url=https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/lupus-nephritis |website=National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases |accessdate=23 January 2021}}</ref> ସାଧାରଣତଃ ଏସଏଲଇ ଆରମ୍ଭ ହେବାର ଅତି କମରେ 3 ବର୍ଷ ପରେ ଏହି ରୋଗ ଆରମ୍ଭ ହୁଏ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Musa |first1=R |last2=Brent |first2=LH |last3=Qurie |first3=A |title=Lupus Nephritis |date=January 2020 |pmid=29762992}}</ref> ରୋଗ ଜଟିଳ ହେଲେ [[ଉଚ୍ଚ ରକ୍ତଚାପ|ଉଚ୍ଚ ରକ୍ତ ଚାପ]] ଏବଂ [[ବୃକ୍କ ବିଫଳତା|ବୃକକ୍ ବିଫଳତା]] ହୋଇପାରେ । <ref name="NIDDK2021">{{cite web |title=Lupus and Kidney Disease (Lupus Nephritis) {{!}} NIDDK |url=https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/lupus-nephritis |website=National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases |accessdate=23 January 2021}}</ref>
କେତେକ ଜେନେଟିକ୍ ପରିବର୍ତ୍ତନ ଯୋଗୁ ଏହି ସଙ୍କଟ ସୃଷ୍ଟି ହୋଇଥାଏ । <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Musa |first1=R |last2=Brent |first2=LH |last3=Qurie |first3=A |title=Lupus Nephritis |date=January 2020 |pmid=29762992}}</ref> ଅନ୍ତର୍ନିହିତ ପ୍ରଣାଳୀରେ ଟାଇପ-୩ ଅଧିକ ସମ୍ବେଦନଶୀଲ ପ୍ରତିକ୍ରିୟା ଓ ଇମ୍ମ୍ୟୁନ କମ୍ପ୍ଲେକ୍ସ ଯୋଗୁ ଜାତ ହୁଏ ।<ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Musa |first1=R |last2=Brent |first2=LH |last3=Qurie |first3=A |title=Lupus Nephritis |date=January 2020 |pmid=29762992}}</ref> ଏହି କମ୍ପ୍ଲେକ୍ସଗୁଡ଼ିକ ଗ୍ଲୋମେରୁଲସର ବେସମେଣ୍ଟ ମାମ୍ବ୍ରେନରେ ତିଆରି ହୁଏ ଯାହା ଯୋଗୁ ପ୍ରଦାହ ସୃଷ୍ଟି ହୁଏ ।<ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Musa |first1=R |last2=Brent |first2=LH |last3=Qurie |first3=A |title=Lupus Nephritis |date=January 2020 |pmid=29762992}}</ref> ପରିସ୍ରା ଏବଂ ରକ୍ତ ପରୀକ୍ଷା ଉପରେ ଆଧାର କରି ରୋଗ ନିର୍ଣ୍ଣୟ କରାଯାଇପାରେ ଏବଂ ବୃକ୍କ ବାୟୋପ୍ସି କରି ନିଶ୍ଚିତ କରାଯାଇପାରେ। <ref name="NIDDK2021">{{cite web |title=Lupus and Kidney Disease (Lupus Nephritis) {{!}} NIDDK |url=https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/lupus-nephritis |website=National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases |accessdate=23 January 2021}}</ref>
ରୋଗର ଗମ୍ଭୀରତା ଉପରେ ଚିକିତ୍ସା ନିର୍ଭର କରେ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Musa |first1=R |last2=Brent |first2=LH |last3=Qurie |first3=A |title=Lupus Nephritis |date=January 2020 |pmid=29762992}}</ref> ଇମ୍ମ୍ୟୁନ ପ୍ରଣାଳୀକୁ ଦମନ କରିବା ପାଇଁ [[ପ୍ରେଡନିସୋନ]], [[ସାଇକ୍ଲୋଫସଫାମାଇଡ]] କିମ୍ବା [[ହାଇଡ୍ରୋକ୍ଲୋରୋକୁଇନ|ହାଇଡ୍ରୋକ୍ସିକ୍ଲୋରୋକୁଇନ]] ଇତ୍ୟାଦି ବ୍ୟବହୃତ ହୁଏ । <ref name="NIDDK2021">{{cite web |title=Lupus and Kidney Disease (Lupus Nephritis) {{!}} NIDDK |url=https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/lupus-nephritis |website=National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases |accessdate=23 January 2021}}</ref> ଉଚ୍ଚ ରକ୍ତଚାପ ଚିକିତ୍ସାରେ ଏସିଇ ଇନହିବିଟର, ଡାଇୟୁରେଟିକ ବା ବିଟାବ୍ଲକର ଭଳି ଔଷଧ ଦେଇ ପରିଚାଳନା କରାଯାଏ | <ref name="NIDDK2021">{{cite web |title=Lupus and Kidney Disease (Lupus Nephritis) {{!}} NIDDK |url=https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/lupus-nephritis |website=National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases |accessdate=23 January 2021}}</ref> ଅବଶେଷରେ ଡାଏଲିସିସ ଆବଶ୍ୟକ ହୋଇପାରେ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Musa |first1=R |last2=Brent |first2=LH |last3=Qurie |first3=A |title=Lupus Nephritis |date=January 2020 |pmid=29762992}}</ref>
୫୦% ବୟସ୍କ ଏବଂ ୮୦% ପିଲା ଲୁପସ୍ ରୋଗରେ ପ୍ରଭାବିତ ହୁଅନ୍ତି | <ref name="NIDDK2021">{{cite web |title=Lupus and Kidney Disease (Lupus Nephritis) {{!}} NIDDK |url=https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/lupus-nephritis |website=National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases |accessdate=23 January 2021}}</ref> ପ୍ରାୟ ଯୁବ ବୟସ୍କମାନଙ୍କଠାରେ ଆରମ୍ଭ ହୋଇପାରେ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Musa |first1=R |last2=Brent |first2=LH |last3=Qurie |first3=A |title=Lupus Nephritis |date=January 2020 |pmid=29762992}}</ref> ନାରୀମାନଙ୍କ ଅପେକ୍ଷା ପୁରୁଷମାନେ ଅଧିକ ପ୍ରଭାବିତ ହୁଅନ୍ତି | <ref name="NIDDK2021">{{cite web |title=Lupus and Kidney Disease (Lupus Nephritis) {{!}} NIDDK |url=https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/kidney-disease/lupus-nephritis |website=National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases |accessdate=23 January 2021}}</ref> [[ହିପୋକ୍ରେଟସ]] ଖ୍ରୀପୂ ୪୦୦ ଶତାବ୍ଦୀ ପ୍ରଥମେ ଲୁପୁସର ବର୍ଣ୍ଣନା କରିଥିଲେ ଓ କିଡନୀ ଉପରେ ଏହାର ପ୍ରଭାବ ପ୍ରଥମେ ୧୯୦୦ ଶତକ ଆରମ୍ଭରୁ ଲିପିପଦ୍ଧ ହୋଇଥିଲା | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Musa |first1=R |last2=Brent |first2=LH |last3=Qurie |first3=A |title=Lupus Nephritis |date=January 2020 |pmid=29762992}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=gqttnHEe3jsC&pg=PA826|title=The Autoimmune Diseases|last=Rose|first=Noel R.|last2=Mackay|first2=Ian R.|date=2006|publisher=Elsevier|isbn=978-0-08-045474-0|page=826|language=en}}</ref>
== ଆଧାର ==
<references />
[[ଶ୍ରେଣୀ:ଚିକିତ୍ସା ବିଜ୍ଞାନ]]
[[Category:Translated from MDWiki]]
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