|
| name = Fatal insomnia
| causes = [[Genetic mutation]], sporadic<ref name=NORD2019>{{cite web |title=Fatal Familial Insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/fatal-familial-insomnia/ |website=NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders) |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref>
| frequency = Rare<ref name=NORD2019 />
| frequency = Rare<ref name=NORD2019>{{cite web |title=Fatal Familial Insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/fatal-familial-insomnia/ |website=NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders) |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref>
| prognosis = Life expectancy 7 months to 6 years<ref name=Mer2019Pro>{{cite web |title=Fatal Insomnia - Neurologic Disorders |url=https://www.merckmanuals.com/en-ca/professional/neurologic-disorders/prion-diseases/fatal-insomnia |website=Merck Manuals Professional Edition |accessdate=17 May 2019 |language=en-CA}}</ref>
| medication =
| treatment = [[Supportive care]]<ref name=Mer2019Pro />
| treatment = [[Supportive care]]<ref name=Mer2019Pro>{{cite web |title=Fatal Insomnia - Neurologic Disorders |url=https://www.merckmanuals.com/en-ca/professional/neurologic-disorders/prion-diseases/fatal-insomnia |website=Merck Manuals Professional Edition |accessdate=17 May 2019 |language=en-CA}}</ref>
| prevention =
| differential = [[Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease]], [[Alzheimer's disease|Alzheimer’s disease]], [[frontotemporal dementia]], [[Huntington's disease|Huntington disease]], [[dementia with Lewy bodies]]<ref name=NORD2019>{{cite web |title=Fatal Familial Insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/fatal-familial-insomnia/ |website=NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders) |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref>
| diagnosis = [[Sleep study]], [[PET scan]], [[genetic testing]]<ref name=GARD2020>{{cite web |title=Fatal familial insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6429/fatal-familial-insomnia |website=Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref>
| risks = Family history<ref name=NORD2019 />
| risks = Family history<ref name=NORD2019>{{cite web |title=Fatal Familial Insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/fatal-familial-insomnia/ |website=NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders) |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref>
| types = Fatal familial insomnia, sporadic fatal insomnia<ref name=Mer2019Pro>{{cite web |title=Fatal Insomnia - Neurologic Disorders |url=https://www.merckmanuals.com/en-ca/professional/neurologic-disorders/prion-diseases/fatal-insomnia |website=Merck Manuals Professional Edition |accessdate=17 May 2019 |language=en-CA}}</ref>
| synonym =
| duration =
| onset = 40–60 years<ref name=GARD2020 />
| onset = 40–60 years<ref name=GARD2020>{{cite web |title=Fatal familial insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6429/fatal-familial-insomnia |website=Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref>
| symptoms = Progressive trouble sleeping, mental health problems, poor coordination, weight loss, excessive sweating<ref name=GARD2020>{{cite web |title=Fatal familial insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6429/fatal-familial-insomnia |website=Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref>
| specialty = [[Psychiatry]], [[sleep medicine]]
| pronounce =
| deaths =
}}
'''ଘାତକ ଅନିଦ୍ରା''' ଏକ ବିରଳ ବ୍ୟାଧି ଯାହା [[ନିଦ୍ରାହୀନତା]] ସୃଷ୍ଟି କରେ | <ref name="Mer2019Pro">{{cite web |title=Fatal Insomnia - Neurologic Disorders |url=https://www.merckmanuals.com/en-ca/professional/neurologic-disorders/prion-diseases/fatal-insomnia |website=Merck Manuals Professional Edition |accessdate=17 May 2019 |language=en-CA}}</ref> ଏହା ସାଧାରଣତଃ ଧୀରେ ଧୀରେ ଆରମ୍ଭ ହୁଏ ଏବଂ ସମୟ ସହିତ ଉତ୍କଟ ହୁଏ | <ref name="NORD2019">{{cite web |title=Fatal Familial Insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/fatal-familial-insomnia/ |website=NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders) |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref> ଅନ୍ୟାନ୍ୟ ଲକ୍ଷଣ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ମାନସିକ ସ୍ୱାସ୍ଥ୍ୟ ସମସ୍ୟା, ଖରାପ ସମନ୍ୱୟ, ଓଜନ ହ୍ରାସ ଏବଂ ଅତ୍ୟଧିକ ଝାଳ ସମସ୍ୟା ସୃଷ୍ଟି ହୋଇପାରେ | <ref name="GARD2020">{{cite web |title=Fatal familial insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6429/fatal-familial-insomnia |website=Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref> ଯେତେବେଳେ ଲୋକମାନେ ଶୋଇବାକୁ ଚେଷ୍ଟା କରନ୍ତି, ସେତେବେଳେ ପ୍ରାୟ ପ୍ରବଳ ସ୍ୱପ୍ନ ଦେଖନ୍ତି | <ref name="NORD2019">{{cite web |title=Fatal Familial Insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/fatal-familial-insomnia/ |website=NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders) |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref> ମୃତ୍ୟୁ ସାଧାରଣତଃ ଲକ୍ଷଣ ଆରମ୍ଭ ହେବାର ୬ରୁ ୩୬ ମାସ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ମୃତ୍ୟୁ ଘଟିଥାଏ । <ref name="GARD2020">{{cite web |title=Fatal familial insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6429/fatal-familial-insomnia |website=Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref>
ଘାତକ ଅନିଦ୍ରା ହେଉଛି [[ମାନବ ମସ୍ତିଷ୍କ|ମସ୍ତିଷ୍କର]] ଏକ [[ପ୍ରିଅନ୍]] ରୋଗ ।<ref name="Mer2019Pro">{{cite web |title=Fatal Insomnia - Neurologic Disorders |url=https://www.merckmanuals.com/en-ca/professional/neurologic-disorders/prion-diseases/fatal-insomnia |website=Merck Manuals Professional Edition |accessdate=17 May 2019 |language=en-CA}}</ref> ଏହା ସାଧାରଣତଃ ପ୍ରୋଟିନ୍ ମ୍ୟୁଟେସନ ଯୋଗୁ ହୋଇଥାଏ |<ref name="Mer2019Pro">{{cite web |title=Fatal Insomnia - Neurologic Disorders |url=https://www.merckmanuals.com/en-ca/professional/neurologic-disorders/prion-diseases/fatal-insomnia |website=Merck Manuals Professional Edition |accessdate=17 May 2019 |language=en-CA}}</ref> ମ୍ୟୁଟେସନ୍ ସାଧାରଣତଃ ଅଟୋସୋମାଲ ଡୋମିନାଣ୍ଟ ଆକାରରେ ପିତାମାତାଙ୍କଠାରୁ ଉତ୍ତରାଧିକାରୀ ସୂତ୍ରରେ ଆସିଥାଏ, ଯଦିଓ କ୍ୱଚିତ୍ ଏକ ନୂତନ ପରିବର୍ତ୍ତନ ହୋଇପାରେ | <ref name="GARD2020">{{cite web |title=Fatal familial insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6429/fatal-familial-insomnia |website=Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref> ଏକ ଅନ୍ତର୍ନିହିତ ପରିବର୍ତ୍ତନ ଯୋଗୁ ହେଉଥିବା ଏହି ରୋଗ ''ସାଂଘାତିକ ପାରିବାରିକ ଅନିଦ୍ରା'' (FFI) ଭାବରେ ଜଣାଶୁଣା, ଯଦିଓ ଏହି ରୋଗ ଅନିୟମିତ ଭାବରେ ହୋଇପାରେ, ଯାହା ''ସ୍ପୋରାଡିକ୍ ଘାତକ ଅନିଦ୍ରା'' (sFI) ଭାବରେ ଜଣାଶୁଣା | <ref name="NORD2019">{{cite web |title=Fatal Familial Insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/fatal-familial-insomnia/ |website=NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders) |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref> ନିଦ୍ରା ଅଧ୍ୟୟନ, ପିଇଟି ସ୍କାନ ଓ ଜେନେଟିକ ପରୀକ୍ଷଣ କରି ରୋଗ ନିର୍ଣ୍ଣୟ କରାଯାଏ | <ref name="GARD2020">{{cite web |title=Fatal familial insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6429/fatal-familial-insomnia |website=Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref>
'''ଘାତକ ଅନିଦ୍ରା ଆରୋଗ୍ୟ ହୋଇଥିବା ଜଣାଯାଇ ନାହିଁ''' | <ref name="GARD2020">{{cite web |title=Fatal familial insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6429/fatal-familial-insomnia |website=Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref> <ref name="NORD2019">{{cite web |title=Fatal Familial Insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/fatal-familial-insomnia/ |website=NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders) |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref> ଏହା ଏକ ବିରଳ ରୋଗ ଅଟେ | <ref name="NORD2019">{{cite web |title=Fatal Familial Insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/fatal-familial-insomnia/ |website=NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders) |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref> ପୁରୁଷ ଏବଂ ସ୍ତ୍ରୀ ସମାନ ଭାବରେ ବାରମ୍ବାର ପ୍ରଭାବିତ ହୁଅନ୍ତି | <ref name="NORD2019">{{cite web |title=Fatal Familial Insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/fatal-familial-insomnia/ |website=NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders) |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref> ପ୍ରାୟ ୪୦ରୁ ୬୦ ବର୍ଷ ବୟସ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଏହି ରୋଗ ସାଧାରଣତଃ ହୁଏ । <ref name="GARD2020">{{cite web |title=Fatal familial insomnia |url=https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6429/fatal-familial-insomnia |website=Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) – an NCATS Program |accessdate=17 May 2019}}</ref> ଏହି ରୋଗରେ ପ୍ରଥମେ ଜଣେ ଇଟାଲୀୟ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ଆକ୍ରାନ୍ତ ହୋଇଥିବା ଲିପିବଦ୍ଧ ଅଛି ଯିଏ ୧୭୬୫ ମସିହାରେ ମୃତ୍ୟୁ ବରଣ କରିଥିଲେ । <ref>{{Cite book|title=The Family that Couldn't Sleep: A medical mystery|last=Max|first=D. T.|publisher=Random House Trade Paperbacks|year=2007|location=New York|page=4|language=en}}</ref>
== ଆଧାର ==
<references />
[[ଶ୍ରେଣୀ:ଚିକିତ୍ସା ବିଜ୍ଞାନ]]
[[Category:Translated from MDWiki]]
| 