"ନିଳୟ ପଟଳ ତ୍ରୁଟି" ପୃଷ୍ଠାର ସଂସ୍କରଣ‌ଗୁଡ଼ିକ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ତଫାତ

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Created by translating the page "User:Mr. Ibrahem/Ventricular septal defect"
 
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୨ କ ଧାଡ଼ି:
| name = Ventricular septal defect
| risks = [[Influenza]] or [[rubella]] during pregnancy, alcohol or cocaine during pregnancy<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Dakkak |first1=W |last2=Oliver |first2=TI |title=Ventricular Septal Defect |date=January 2020 |pmid=29261884}}</ref>
| frequency = 3 per 1,000 newborns<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Dakkak |first1=W |last2=Oliver |first2=TI |title=Ventricular Septal Defect |date=January 2020 |pmid=29261884}}</ref>
| prognosis =
| medication =
| treatment = Observation, surgery<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Dakkak |first1=W |last2=Oliver |first2=TI |title=Ventricular Septal Defect |date=January 2020 |pmid=29261884}}</ref>
| prevention =
| differential = [[Atrial septal defect]], [[atrioventricular septal defect]]<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Dakkak |first1=W |last2=Oliver |first2=TI |title=Ventricular Septal Defect |date=January 2020 |pmid=29261884}}</ref>
| diagnosis = Suspected based on a [[heart murmur]], confirmed by [[ultrasound of the heart]]<ref name=CDC2020>{{cite web |title=Congenital Heart Defects - Facts about Ventricular Septal Defect {{!}} CDC |url=https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/heartdefects/ventricularseptaldefect.html |website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |accessdate=6 February 2021 |language=en-us |date=20 November 2019}}</ref>
| causes = Usually unknown<ref name=CDC2020 />
| causes = Usually unknown<ref name=CDC2020>{{cite web |title=Congenital Heart Defects - Facts about Ventricular Septal Defect {{!}} CDC |url=https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/heartdefects/ventricularseptaldefect.html |website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |accessdate=6 February 2021 |language=en-us |date=20 November 2019}}</ref>
| synonym =
| types =
| duration =
| onset = [[Birth defect|Present at birth]]<ref name=CDC2020 />
| onset = [[Birth defect|Present at birth]]<ref name=CDC2020>{{cite web |title=Congenital Heart Defects - Facts about Ventricular Septal Defect {{!}} CDC |url=https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/heartdefects/ventricularseptaldefect.html |website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |accessdate=6 February 2021 |language=en-us |date=20 November 2019}}</ref>
| symptoms = None, [[shortness of breath]], poor feeding, excessive sweating<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Dakkak |first1=W |last2=Oliver |first2=TI |title=Ventricular Septal Defect |date=January 2020 |pmid=29261884}}</ref>
| specialty = [[Cardiac surgery]]
| pronounce =
| caption = Types: 1)&nbsp;conoventricular 2)&nbsp;perimembranous<br>3)&nbsp;inlet 4)&nbsp;muscular<ref name=CDC2020>{{cite web |title=Congenital Heart Defects - Facts about Ventricular Septal Defect {{!}} CDC |url=https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/heartdefects/ventricularseptaldefect.html |website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |accessdate=6 February 2021 |language=en-us |date=20 November 2019}}</ref>
| image = Vsd simple-lg.jpg
| deaths =
}}
'''ନିଳୟ ପଟଳ ତ୍ରୁଟି ('''[[ଇଂରାଜୀ ଭାଷା|ଇଂରାଜୀ ଭାଷାରେ]] '''Ventricular septal defec/''' '''VSD''' ) ହେଉଛି [[ଜନ୍ମଗତ ହୃତ୍‌ପିଣ୍ଡ ତୃଟି|ଏକ ଜନ୍ମଗତ ହୃତ୍‌ପିଣ୍ଡ ତୃଟି]] ଯେଉଁଥିରେ ଦୁଇ ନିଳୟ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଥିବା ପଟଳ କାନ୍ଥରେ ଏକ ଛିଦ୍ର ରହିଥାଏ | <ref name="CDC2020">{{cite web |title=Congenital Heart Defects - Facts about Ventricular Septal Defect {{!}} CDC |url=https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/heartdefects/ventricularseptaldefect.html |website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |accessdate=6 February 2021 |language=en-us |date=20 November 2019}}</ref> ଶିଶୁମାନଙ୍କର ଏହି ରୋଗ ଥିଲେ କୌଣସି ଲକ୍ଷଣ ନ ଥାଇପାରେ ଅଥବା [[ଅଣନିଶ୍ୱାସ]], ଖାଇବା ଅସୁବିଧା ଏବଂ ଅତ୍ୟଧିକ ଝାଳ ବୋହିପାରେ ।<ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Dakkak |first1=W |last2=Oliver |first2=TI |title=Ventricular Septal Defect |date=January 2020 |pmid=29261884}}</ref> ରୋଗ ଜଟିଳ ହେଲେ [[ପଲମୋନାରି ହାଇପରଟେନସନ|ଫୁସଫୁସ ଉଚ୍ଚ ରକ୍ତଚାପ]], [[ଅନିୟମିତ ହୃତ୍ ସ୍ପନ୍ଦନ|ଅନିୟମିତ ହୃତ୍ ସ୍ପନ୍ଦନ,]] ଏଣ୍ଡୋକାର୍ଡ଼ାଇଟିସ
 
, ଏଣ୍ଡୋକାର୍ଡାଇଟିସ୍ କିମ୍ବା [[ହୃଦ୍‌ପାତ]] ହୋଇପାରେ । <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Dakkak |first1=W |last2=Oliver |first2=TI |title=Ventricular Septal Defect |date=January 2020 |pmid=29261884}}</ref>
 
ଏହାର କାରଣ ସାଧାରଣତଃ ଜଣା ପଡିନାହିଁ | <ref name="CDC2020">{{cite web |title=Congenital Heart Defects - Facts about Ventricular Septal Defect {{!}} CDC |url=https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/heartdefects/ventricularseptaldefect.html |website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |accessdate=6 February 2021 |language=en-us |date=20 November 2019}}</ref> ସଙ୍କଟ କାରକ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଗର୍ଭାବସ୍ଥାରେ [[ଇନ୍‌ଫ୍ଲୁଏଞ୍ଜା]] ଏବଂ [[ରୁବେଲା]] ଭଳି କେତେକ ସଂକ୍ରମଣ, ମଦ୍ୟପାନ କିମ୍ବା [[କୋକେନ]] ବ୍ୟବହାର ଏବଂ ହୋଳ୍ଟ-ଓରାମ ସିଣ୍ଡ୍ରୋମ ଭଳି ଜେନେଟିକ ସ୍ଥିତି ଅନ୍ତର୍ଭୁକ୍ତ। <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Dakkak |first1=W |last2=Oliver |first2=TI |title=Ventricular Septal Defect |date=January 2020 |pmid=29261884}}</ref> ସାଧାରଣତଃ ଏକ ଏକ ପୃଥକ ତ୍ରୁଟି ଭାବରେ ଘଟେ କିନ୍ତୁ ହୃତ୍‌ପିଣ୍ଡର ଅନ୍ୟାନ୍ୟ ଜନ୍ମ ଦୋଷ ସହିତ ଜଡିତ ହୋଇପାରନ୍ତି ଯେପରିକି [[ଟେଟ୍ରାଲୋଜି ଅଫ ଫ୍ୟାଲଟ]] ଏବଂ ମହାଧମନୀର ପରିବର୍ତ୍ତିତ ସ୍ଥାନ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Dakkak |first1=W |last2=Oliver |first2=TI |title=Ventricular Septal Defect |date=January 2020 |pmid=29261884}}</ref> ହୃତ୍‌ପିଣ୍ଡର ମରମର ଶବ୍ଦ ଶୁଣାଯାଉଥିଲେ ଏହି ରୋଗ ସନ୍ଦେହ କରାଯାଏ ଓ ଅଲଟ୍ରାସାଉଣ୍ଡ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଶ୍ଚିତ କରାଯାଇପାରେ। <ref name="CDC2020">{{cite web |title=Congenital Heart Defects - Facts about Ventricular Septal Defect {{!}} CDC |url=https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/heartdefects/ventricularseptaldefect.html |website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |accessdate=6 February 2021 |language=en-us |date=20 November 2019}}</ref>
 
ଜୀବନର ପ୍ରଥମ ବର୍ଷରେ ୯୦% ତୃଟି ସ୍ୱତଃ ବନ୍ଦ ହୋଇଯାଏ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Dakkak |first1=W |last2=Oliver |first2=TI |title=Ventricular Septal Defect |date=January 2020 |pmid=29261884}}</ref> ତୃଟିର ଆକାର ବଡ଼ ଥିଲେ ବା ଲକ୍ଷଣ ପ୍ରକାଶିତ ହେଉଥିଲେ ଅସ୍ତ୍ରୋପଚାର କରାଯାଇପାରେ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Dakkak |first1=W |last2=Oliver |first2=TI |title=Ventricular Septal Defect |date=January 2020 |pmid=29261884}}</ref> ଅସ୍ତ୍ରୋପଚାର ଫଳାଫଳ ସାଧାରଣତଃ ଭଲ ଅଟେ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Dakkak |first1=W |last2=Oliver |first2=TI |title=Ventricular Septal Defect |date=January 2020 |pmid=29261884}}</ref> ପ୍ରତି ୧୦୦୦ ନବଜାତ ଶିଶୁଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରୁ ପ୍ରାୟ ୩ ଜଣ ଏହି ରୋଗରେ ପ୍ରଭାବିତ ହୋଇଥାଆନ୍ତି | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Dakkak |first1=W |last2=Oliver |first2=TI |title=Ventricular Septal Defect |date=January 2020 |pmid=29261884}}</ref> ପିଲାମାନଙ୍କର ସମସ୍ତ ହୃତ୍‌ପିଣ୍ଡ ଜନ୍ମ ଦୋଷର ପ୍ରାୟ ୩୭% ଏହି ରୋଗ‌ ଯୋଗୁ ଥାଏ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Dakkak |first1=W |last2=Oliver |first2=TI |title=Ventricular Septal Defect |date=January 2020 |pmid=29261884}}</ref> ଏହି ଅବସ୍ଥା ପ୍ରଥମେ ୧୮୪୭ ମସିହାରେ ଡାଲ୍ରିମ୍ପଲ୍ ବର୍ଣ୍ଣନା କରିଥିଲେ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Dakkak |first1=W |last2=Oliver |first2=TI |title=Ventricular Septal Defect |date=January 2020 |pmid=29261884}}</ref>
 
 
୩୩ କ ଧାଡ଼ି:
<references />
[[ଶ୍ରେଣୀ:Category:ଚିକିତ୍ସା ବିଜ୍ଞାନ]]
[[Category:Translated from MDWiki]]