"କପାଟିକା ହୃଦ୍‌ରୋଗ" ପୃଷ୍ଠାର ସଂସ୍କରଣ‌ଗୁଡ଼ିକ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ତଫାତ

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୩୧ କ ଧାଡ଼ି:
ରୋଗ ସାମାନ୍ୟ ହୋଇଥିଲେ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟାୟକ୍ରମେ ଯାଞ୍ଚ ମାଧ୍ୟମରେ ରୋଗ ଅନୁସରଣ କରାଯାଇପାରେ | <ref name="Mer2021Pt">{{cite web |title=Overview of Heart Valve Disorders - Heart and Blood Vessel Disorders |url=https://www.merckmanuals.com/en-ca/home/heart-and-blood-vessel-disorders/heart-valve-disorders/overview-of-heart-valve-disorders |website=Merck Manuals Consumer Version |accessdate=8 March 2021 |language=en-CA}}</ref> ବ୍ୟାୟାମ ସହିତ ଏକ ସୁସ୍ଥ ଜୀବନ ପ୍ରଣାଳୀ ଅନୁସରଣ କରିବାକୁ ସୁପାରିଶ କରାଯାଏ | <ref name="Otto2021">{{cite journal |last1=Otto |first1=CM |last2=Nishimura |first2=RA |last3=Bonow |first3=RO |last4=Carabello |first4=BA |last5=Erwin JP |first5=3rd |last6=Gentile |first6=F |last7=Jneid |first7=H |last8=Krieger |first8=EV |last9=Mack |first9=M |last10=McLeod |first10=C |last11=O'Gara |first11=PT |last12=Rigolin |first12=VH |last13=Sundt TM |first13=3rd |last14=Thompson |first14=A |last15=Toly |first15=C |title=2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. |journal=Circulation |date=2 February 2021 |volume=143 |issue=5 |pages=e72-e227 |doi=10.1161/CIR.0000000000000923 |pmid=33332150}}</ref> ରିଉମାଟିକ୍ ଶ୍ରବଣ ରୋଗର ଇତିହାସ ଥିବା ବ୍ୟକ୍ତିଙ୍କ ନିମନ୍ତେ ଆଣ୍ଟିବାୟୋଟିକ ଦେବାକୁ ସୁପାରିସ କରାଯାଏ । <ref name="Otto2021">{{cite journal |last1=Otto |first1=CM |last2=Nishimura |first2=RA |last3=Bonow |first3=RO |last4=Carabello |first4=BA |last5=Erwin JP |first5=3rd |last6=Gentile |first6=F |last7=Jneid |first7=H |last8=Krieger |first8=EV |last9=Mack |first9=M |last10=McLeod |first10=C |last11=O'Gara |first11=PT |last12=Rigolin |first12=VH |last13=Sundt TM |first13=3rd |last14=Thompson |first14=A |last15=Toly |first15=C |title=2020 ACC/AHA Guideline for the Management of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. |journal=Circulation |date=2 February 2021 |volume=143 |issue=5 |pages=e72-e227 |doi=10.1161/CIR.0000000000000923 |pmid=33332150}}</ref> ରୋଗ ଗୁରୁତର ହୋଇଥିଲେ କପାଟିକା ମରାମତି କିମ୍ବା କୃତ୍ରିମ କପାଟିକା ପ୍ରତିରପଣ ଅସ୍ତ୍ରୋପଚାର କରାଯାଏ । <ref name="Mer2021Pt">{{cite web |title=Overview of Heart Valve Disorders - Heart and Blood Vessel Disorders |url=https://www.merckmanuals.com/en-ca/home/heart-and-blood-vessel-disorders/heart-valve-disorders/overview-of-heart-valve-disorders |website=Merck Manuals Consumer Version |accessdate=8 March 2021 |language=en-CA}}</ref>
 
ଯୁକ୍ତରାଷ୍ଟ୍ରରର ପ୍ରାୟ ୨.୫ ଲୋକଙ୍କୁ ଏହି ରୋଗ ପ୍ରଭାବିତ କରିଥାଏ, ଏବଂ ଆଓର୍ଟିକ୍ କପାଟିକା ରୋଗ ଯୋଗୁ ସର୍ବାଧିକ ମୃତ୍ୟୁ ଘଟିଥାଏ | <ref name="Iung2011">{{cite journal |last1=Iung |first1=B |last2=Vahanian |first2=A |title=Epidemiology of valvular heart disease in the adult. |journal=Nature reviews. Cardiology |date=March 2011 |volume=8 |issue=3 |pages=162-72 |doi=10.1038/nrcardio.2010.202 |pmid=21263455}}</ref> <ref name="BMJ2016">{{Cite journal|last=Coffey|first=Sean|last2=Cairns|first2=Benjamin J|last3=Iung|first3=Bernard|date=1 January 2016|title=The modern epidemiology of heart valve disease|journal=Heart|volume=102|issue=1|pages=75–85|doi=10.1136/heartjnl-2014-307020}}</ref> ପ୍ରାୟ ୨୦୦ ଖ୍ରୀଷ୍ଟାବ୍ଦରେ ଗ୍ୟାଲେନ ଏହି ହୃତ୍‌ପିଣ୍ଡ କପାଟିକାର ପ୍ରଥମେ ବର୍ଣ୍ଣନା କରିଥିଲେ, ଓ ୧୬୦୦ ରୁ୧୬୦୦ରୁ ୧୭୦୦ ଶତାବ୍ଦୀ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ କପାଟିକା ସମ୍ପର୍କୀୟ ସମସ୍ୟାର ବର୍ଣ୍ଣନା କରାଯାଇ ନଥିଲା | <ref name="Gold2015">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=rco6BgAAQBAJ&pg=PA453|title=ASE’s Comprehensive Echocardiography E-Book|last=Goldstein|first=Steven A.|last2=Kronzon|first2=Itzhak|last3=Khandheria|first3=Bijoy K.|last4=Mor-Avi|first4=Victor|date=2015|publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences|isbn=978-0-323-32734-3|page=453|language=en}}</ref> <ref name="Kui2020">{{Cite journal|last=Kuijpers|first=Petra|date=5 February 2020|title=History in medicine: the aortic valve|journal=e-Journal of Cardiology Practice|volume=18|doi=10.37461/escejcp.18.9}}</ref> ୧୯୧୩ ମସିହାରେ ଫ୍ରାନ୍ସର [[ପ୍ୟାରିସ|ପ୍ୟାରିସରେ]] ଥିଓଡୋର ଟୁଫିଏର ଦ୍ୱାରାଟୁଫିଏରଦ୍ୱାରା ପ୍ରଥମ ଅସ୍ତ୍ରୋପଚାର ଚିକିତ୍ସା କରାଯାଇଥିଲା | <ref name="Kui2020">{{cite journal |last1=Kuijpers |first1=Petra |title=History in medicine: the aortic valve |journal=e-Journal of Cardiology Practice |date=5 February 2020 |volume=18 |doi=10.37461/escejcp.18.9}}</ref>
 
== ଆଧାର ==