|
| prognosis =
| medication =
| treatment = [[Airway management]], [[oxygen therapy]], improving lung function<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref>
| prevention =
| differential =
| diagnosis = [[Pulse oximetry]]<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref>
| causes = '''Hypoxemia''': [[Pneumonia]], [[asthma]], [[Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease|COPD]], [[pulmonary edema]], [[foreign body aspiration]], [[opioid overdose]], [[pulmonary embolism]], [[congenital heart defects]], [[high altitude]], [[carbon monoxide toxicity]], [[interstitial lung disease]]<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref><br>'''Ischemia''': [[Arterial blood clot]], [[vasospasm]], [[peripheral artery disease]]<ref name=CVP2021>{{cite web |title=Ischemia and Hypoxia |url=https://www.cvphysiology.com/CAD/CAD005 |website=www.cvphysiology.com |accessdate=22 February 2021}}</ref><br>'''Other''': [[Anemia]], [[cardiogenic shock]], [[cyanide poisoning]]<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref>
| image = Cynosis.JPG
| types = [[Hypoxemia]], [[ischemia]]<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref><ref name=CVP2021>{{cite web |title=Ischemia and Hypoxia |url=https://www.cvphysiology.com/CAD/CAD005 |website=www.cvphysiology.com |accessdate=22 February 2021}}</ref>
| duration =
| onset =
| symptoms = [[Shortness of breath]], [[confusion]], [[headache]], [[cyanosis|bluish skin]]<ref name=Stat2020>{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref>
| synonym = Anoxia, hypoxiation, oxygen desaturation, lack of oxygen, low blood oxygen, oxygen starvation
| specialty = [[Pulmonology]], [[toxicology]]
| deaths =
}}
'''ସ୍ୱଳ୍ପଅମ୍ଲଜାନ ବା ହାଇପୋକ୍ସିଆ ('''[[ଇଂରାଜୀ ଭାଷା|ଇଂରାଜୀ ଭାଷାରେ]] '''Hypoxia)''' ଏକ ଅବସ୍ଥାକୁ ବୁଝାଏ ଯେଉଁଥିରେ ଶରୀରର ତନ୍ତୁମାନଙ୍କୁ ସ୍ୱଳ୍ପ ଅମ୍ଳଜାନ ସରବରାହ ହୋଇଥାଏ | <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hypoxic|title=Definition of HYPOXIC|website=www.merriam-webster.com|language=en|access-date=22 February 2021}}</ref> ଏହା ହଠାତ୍ ଆରମ୍ଭ ହେଲେ ଏହାର ଲକ୍ଷଣରେ [[ଅଣନିଶ୍ୱାସ]] ଏବଂ [[ଦୃତ ହୃଦ୍ଗତି|ଦ୍ରୁତ ହୃଦ୍ଗତି]] ହୁଏ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref> ମଧ୍ୟମ ଗମ୍ଭୀର ଅବସ୍ଥା ଥିଲେ ଦ୍ୱନ୍ଦ୍ୱ, ଏବଂ [[ମୁଣ୍ଡ ବିନ୍ଧା]] ହୋଇପାରେ, ଗୁରୁତର ରୋଗରେ ଚର୍ମ ନୀଳ ଦେଖାଯାଏ ଏବଂ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତି ପ୍ରତିକ୍ରିୟାବିହୀନ ହୋଇପାରେ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref> ଧୀରେ ଧିରେ ଆରମ୍ଭ ହେଉଥିଲେ ପ୍ରାରମ୍ଭିକ ଲକ୍ଷଣରେ ବ୍ୟାୟାମ କଲାବେଳେ ଅଣନିଶ୍ୱାସ ଲାଗେ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref>
'''ସ୍ୱଳ୍ପଅମ୍ଲଜାନ'''ର ଦୁଇଟି ମୁଖ୍ୟ କାରଣ ଅଛି ଯଥା:- ରକ୍ତରେ କମ୍ ଅମ୍ଳଜାନ (ହାଇପୋକ୍ସେମିଆ) ଏବଂ ତନ୍ତୁମାନଙ୍କୁ ସ୍ୱଳ୍ପ ରକ୍ତ ପ୍ରବାହ ([[ଅଳ୍ପରକ୍ତତା]]) ହୁଏ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref> [[ନିମୋନିଆ]], [[ଆଜ୍ମା|ଆଜମା]], [[କ୍ରନିକ ଅବ୍ସ୍ଟ୍ରକ୍ଟିଭ୍ ପଲ୍ମୋନାରି ଡିଜିଜ|ସିଓପିଡି]], ଫୁସଫୁସ ଇଡିମା, ବାହ୍ୟ ପଦାର୍ଥ ନିଷ୍କାସନ, [[ଓପିଅଏଡ ମାତ୍ରାଧିକ|ଓପିଓଏଡ ମାତ୍ରାଧିକ]], [[ପଲ୍ମୋନାରି ଏମ୍ବୋଲିଜ୍ମ|ଫୁସଫୁସ ଏମ୍ବୋଲିଜ୍ମ]], [[ଜନ୍ମଗତ ହୃତ୍ପିଣ୍ଡ ତୃଟି|ଜନ୍ମଗତ ହୃତ୍ପିଣ୍ଡ ତ୍ରୁଟି]], ଅତ୍ୟଧିକ ଉଚ୍ଚତା, [[କାର୍ବନ ମୋନୋକ୍ସାଇଡ ବିଷକ୍ରିୟା|କାର୍ବନ ମୋନୋକ୍ସାଇଡ ବିଷାକ୍ତତା]] ଏବଂ ଇଣ୍ଟରସ୍ଟିସିଆଲ ଫୁସଫୁସ ରୋଗ ଇତ୍ୟାଦି କାରଣମାନଙ୍କରୁ ଏହି ଅବସ୍ଥା ଉପୁଜି ପାରେ । <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref> ଧମନୀରେ ରକ୍ତ ଜମାଟ, ଭାସୋସ୍ପାଜ୍ମ, କିମ୍ବା [[ପ୍ରାନ୍ତୀୟ ଧମନୀ ରୋଗ|ପେରିଫେରାଲ୍ ଧମନୀ ରୋଗ]] କାରଣରୁ ଇସକେମିଆ ହୋଇପାରେ। <ref name="CVP2021">{{cite web |title=Ischemia and Hypoxia |url=https://www.cvphysiology.com/CAD/CAD005 |website=www.cvphysiology.com |accessdate=22 February 2021}}</ref> [[ରକ୍ତହୀନତା|ଆନିମିଆ]], କାର୍ଡ଼ିଓଜେନିକ ସକ, ଏବଂ [[ସାଇନାଇଡ ବିଷକ୍ରିୟା]] ଯୋଗୁ ମଧ୍ୟ ସ୍ୱଳ୍ପ ଅମ୍ଳଜାନ ହୋଇପାରେ । <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref> ପଲ୍ସ ଅକ୍ରିମେଟ୍ରିରେ ୯୦-୯୫ ରୁ କମ୍ ସାଚୁଚରେସନ୍ ଥିଲେ ଏହି ରୋଗ ନିର୍ଣ୍ଣୟ କରାଯାଏ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref> <ref name="Mer2021Pro">{{Cite web|url=https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/critical-care-medicine/approach-to-the-critically-ill-patient/oxygen-desaturation|title=Oxygen Desaturation - Critical Care Medicine|website=Merck Manuals Professional Edition|access-date=22 February 2021}}</ref>
ରୋଗ ପରିଚାଳନାରେ ଶ୍ୱାସକ୍ରିୟା ପଥ ପରିସ୍କାର ରଖିବା, ପ୍ରଶ୍ୱାସରେ ଅମ୍ଳଜାନ ପରିମାଣ ବୃଦ୍ଧି କରିବା ଏବଂ ଫୁସଫୁସରେ ଅମ୍ଳଜାନ ବୃଦ୍ଧି କରାଯାଏ । <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref> ଏହି ସମସ୍ତ ପ୍ରଚେଷ୍ଟା ନାଜାଲ କାନୁଲାରୁ ଆରମ୍ଭ କରି ଏଣ୍ଡୋଟ୍ରାକିଆଲ ଇନଟ୍ୟୁବେସନ ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ ଭିନ୍ନ ଭିନ୍ନ ପଦକ୍ଷେପ ସହିତ ହାସଲ କରାଯାଇପାରେ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref> ଚିକିତ୍ସା ଶାସ୍ତ୍ରରେ ହାଇପୋକ୍ସିଆ ଏକ ସାଧାରଣ ଅବସ୍ଥା ଅଟେ | <ref name="Stat2020">{{cite journal |last1=Bhutta |first1=BS |last2=Alghoula |first2=F |last3=Berim |first3=I |title=Anoxia |date=January 2020 |pmid=29493941}}</ref>
== ଆଧାର ==
<references />
[[ଶ୍ରେଣୀ:ଚିକିତ୍ସା ବିଜ୍ଞାନ]]
[[Category:Translated from MDWiki]]
| 