ନିମ୍ନତମ ସୋପାନରେ, ଏକ୍ସକ୍ୟୁଟ କରାହୋଇପାରିବା କୋଡ଼ସମୂହ ଏକ ନିର୍ଦ୍ଦିଷ୍ଟ [[ମାଇକ୍ରୋପ୍ରୋସେସର|ପ୍ରସେସର]]– ସାଧାରଣତଃ ଏକ [[ସେଣ୍ଟ୍ରାଲ ପ୍ରୋସେସିଙ୍ଗ ୟୁନିଟ]] (ସିପିୟୁ) ସହ ସମ୍ବନ୍ଧିତ ମେସିନ ଲାଙ୍ଗୁଏଜକୁ ନେଇ ଗଠିତ ।<!--Aଏକ [[Machineମେସିନ codeକୋଡ଼|machineମେସିନ languageଲାଙ୍ଗୁଏଜ]] consistsପ୍ରୋସେସର ofସୂଚନାକୁ groupsସୂଚାଉଥିବା ofବାଇନାରି binaryମୂଲ୍ୟକୁ valuesନେଇ signifyingଗଠିତ processorଦଳମାନଙ୍କୁ instructionsନେଇ thatତିଆରି change। theଏହି stateମୂଲ୍ୟସବୁ ofକମ୍ପ୍ୟୁଟରର theପୂର୍ବ computerଅବସ୍ଥାକୁ from its preceding state.ବଦଳାଇଥାଏ ।<!--For example, an instruction may change the value stored in a particular storage location inside the computer – an effect that is not directly observable to the user. An instruction may also (indirectly) cause something to appear on a display of the computer system – a state change which should be visible to the user. The processor carries out the instructions in the order they are provided, unless it is instructed to "jump" to a different instruction, or interrupted.-->